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xx+x\left(-2\right)=3
Variable x cannot be equal to 0 since division by zero is not defined. Multiply both sides of the equation by x.
x^{2}+x\left(-2\right)=3
Multiply x and x to get x^{2}.
x^{2}+x\left(-2\right)-3=0
Subtract 3 from both sides.
x^{2}-2x-3=0
All equations of the form ax^{2}+bx+c=0 can be solved using the quadratic formula: \frac{-b±\sqrt{b^{2}-4ac}}{2a}. The quadratic formula gives two solutions, one when ± is addition and one when it is subtraction.
x=\frac{-\left(-2\right)±\sqrt{\left(-2\right)^{2}-4\left(-3\right)}}{2}
This equation is in standard form: ax^{2}+bx+c=0. Substitute 1 for a, -2 for b, and -3 for c in the quadratic formula, \frac{-b±\sqrt{b^{2}-4ac}}{2a}.
x=\frac{-\left(-2\right)±\sqrt{4-4\left(-3\right)}}{2}
Square -2.
x=\frac{-\left(-2\right)±\sqrt{4+12}}{2}
Multiply -4 times -3.
x=\frac{-\left(-2\right)±\sqrt{16}}{2}
Add 4 to 12.
x=\frac{-\left(-2\right)±4}{2}
Take the square root of 16.
x=\frac{2±4}{2}
The opposite of -2 is 2.
x=\frac{6}{2}
Now solve the equation x=\frac{2±4}{2} when ± is plus. Add 2 to 4.
x=3
Divide 6 by 2.
x=-\frac{2}{2}
Now solve the equation x=\frac{2±4}{2} when ± is minus. Subtract 4 from 2.
x=-1
Divide -2 by 2.
x=3 x=-1
The equation is now solved.
xx+x\left(-2\right)=3
Variable x cannot be equal to 0 since division by zero is not defined. Multiply both sides of the equation by x.
x^{2}+x\left(-2\right)=3
Multiply x and x to get x^{2}.
x^{2}-2x=3
Quadratic equations such as this one can be solved by completing the square. In order to complete the square, the equation must first be in the form x^{2}+bx=c.
x^{2}-2x+1=3+1
Divide -2, the coefficient of the x term, by 2 to get -1. Then add the square of -1 to both sides of the equation. This step makes the left hand side of the equation a perfect square.
x^{2}-2x+1=4
Add 3 to 1.
\left(x-1\right)^{2}=4
Factor x^{2}-2x+1. In general, when x^{2}+bx+c is a perfect square, it can always be factored as \left(x+\frac{b}{2}\right)^{2}.
\sqrt{\left(x-1\right)^{2}}=\sqrt{4}
Take the square root of both sides of the equation.
x-1=2 x-1=-2
Simplify.
x=3 x=-1
Add 1 to both sides of the equation.