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-\sqrt{2x+3}=-x
Subtract x from both sides of the equation.
\sqrt{2x+3}=x
Cancel out -1 on both sides.
\left(\sqrt{2x+3}\right)^{2}=x^{2}
Square both sides of the equation.
2x+3=x^{2}
Calculate \sqrt{2x+3} to the power of 2 and get 2x+3.
2x+3-x^{2}=0
Subtract x^{2} from both sides.
-x^{2}+2x+3=0
Rearrange the polynomial to put it in standard form. Place the terms in order from highest to lowest power.
a+b=2 ab=-3=-3
To solve the equation, factor the left hand side by grouping. First, left hand side needs to be rewritten as -x^{2}+ax+bx+3. To find a and b, set up a system to be solved.
a=3 b=-1
Since ab is negative, a and b have the opposite signs. Since a+b is positive, the positive number has greater absolute value than the negative. The only such pair is the system solution.
\left(-x^{2}+3x\right)+\left(-x+3\right)
Rewrite -x^{2}+2x+3 as \left(-x^{2}+3x\right)+\left(-x+3\right).
-x\left(x-3\right)-\left(x-3\right)
Factor out -x in the first and -1 in the second group.
\left(x-3\right)\left(-x-1\right)
Factor out common term x-3 by using distributive property.
x=3 x=-1
To find equation solutions, solve x-3=0 and -x-1=0.
3-\sqrt{2\times 3+3}=0
Substitute 3 for x in the equation x-\sqrt{2x+3}=0.
0=0
Simplify. The value x=3 satisfies the equation.
-1-\sqrt{2\left(-1\right)+3}=0
Substitute -1 for x in the equation x-\sqrt{2x+3}=0.
-2=0
Simplify. The value x=-1 does not satisfy the equation.
x=3
Equation \sqrt{2x+3}=x has a unique solution.