Solve for x
x=3
x=8
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33x-3x^{2}=72
Use the distributive property to multiply x by 33-3x.
33x-3x^{2}-72=0
Subtract 72 from both sides.
-3x^{2}+33x-72=0
All equations of the form ax^{2}+bx+c=0 can be solved using the quadratic formula: \frac{-b±\sqrt{b^{2}-4ac}}{2a}. The quadratic formula gives two solutions, one when ± is addition and one when it is subtraction.
x=\frac{-33±\sqrt{33^{2}-4\left(-3\right)\left(-72\right)}}{2\left(-3\right)}
This equation is in standard form: ax^{2}+bx+c=0. Substitute -3 for a, 33 for b, and -72 for c in the quadratic formula, \frac{-b±\sqrt{b^{2}-4ac}}{2a}.
x=\frac{-33±\sqrt{1089-4\left(-3\right)\left(-72\right)}}{2\left(-3\right)}
Square 33.
x=\frac{-33±\sqrt{1089+12\left(-72\right)}}{2\left(-3\right)}
Multiply -4 times -3.
x=\frac{-33±\sqrt{1089-864}}{2\left(-3\right)}
Multiply 12 times -72.
x=\frac{-33±\sqrt{225}}{2\left(-3\right)}
Add 1089 to -864.
x=\frac{-33±15}{2\left(-3\right)}
Take the square root of 225.
x=\frac{-33±15}{-6}
Multiply 2 times -3.
x=-\frac{18}{-6}
Now solve the equation x=\frac{-33±15}{-6} when ± is plus. Add -33 to 15.
x=3
Divide -18 by -6.
x=-\frac{48}{-6}
Now solve the equation x=\frac{-33±15}{-6} when ± is minus. Subtract 15 from -33.
x=8
Divide -48 by -6.
x=3 x=8
The equation is now solved.
33x-3x^{2}=72
Use the distributive property to multiply x by 33-3x.
-3x^{2}+33x=72
Quadratic equations such as this one can be solved by completing the square. In order to complete the square, the equation must first be in the form x^{2}+bx=c.
\frac{-3x^{2}+33x}{-3}=\frac{72}{-3}
Divide both sides by -3.
x^{2}+\frac{33}{-3}x=\frac{72}{-3}
Dividing by -3 undoes the multiplication by -3.
x^{2}-11x=\frac{72}{-3}
Divide 33 by -3.
x^{2}-11x=-24
Divide 72 by -3.
x^{2}-11x+\left(-\frac{11}{2}\right)^{2}=-24+\left(-\frac{11}{2}\right)^{2}
Divide -11, the coefficient of the x term, by 2 to get -\frac{11}{2}. Then add the square of -\frac{11}{2} to both sides of the equation. This step makes the left hand side of the equation a perfect square.
x^{2}-11x+\frac{121}{4}=-24+\frac{121}{4}
Square -\frac{11}{2} by squaring both the numerator and the denominator of the fraction.
x^{2}-11x+\frac{121}{4}=\frac{25}{4}
Add -24 to \frac{121}{4}.
\left(x-\frac{11}{2}\right)^{2}=\frac{25}{4}
Factor x^{2}-11x+\frac{121}{4}. In general, when x^{2}+bx+c is a perfect square, it can always be factored as \left(x+\frac{b}{2}\right)^{2}.
\sqrt{\left(x-\frac{11}{2}\right)^{2}}=\sqrt{\frac{25}{4}}
Take the square root of both sides of the equation.
x-\frac{11}{2}=\frac{5}{2} x-\frac{11}{2}=-\frac{5}{2}
Simplify.
x=8 x=3
Add \frac{11}{2} to both sides of the equation.
Examples
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{ x } ^ { 2 } - 4 x - 5 = 0
Trigonometry
4 \sin \theta \cos \theta = 2 \sin \theta
Linear equation
y = 3x + 4
Arithmetic
699 * 533
Matrix
\left[ \begin{array} { l l } { 2 } & { 3 } \\ { 5 } & { 4 } \end{array} \right] \left[ \begin{array} { l l l } { 2 } & { 0 } & { 3 } \\ { -1 } & { 1 } & { 5 } \end{array} \right]
Simultaneous equation
\left. \begin{cases} { 8x+2y = 46 } \\ { 7x+3y = 47 } \end{cases} \right.
Differentiation
\frac { d } { d x } \frac { ( 3 x ^ { 2 } - 2 ) } { ( x - 5 ) }
Integration
\int _ { 0 } ^ { 1 } x e ^ { - x ^ { 2 } } d x
Limits
\lim _{x \rightarrow-3} \frac{x^{2}-9}{x^{2}+2 x-3}