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x^{2}+100x+2500=0
All equations of the form ax^{2}+bx+c=0 can be solved using the quadratic formula: \frac{-b±\sqrt{b^{2}-4ac}}{2a}. The quadratic formula gives two solutions, one when ± is addition and one when it is subtraction.
x=\frac{-100±\sqrt{100^{2}-4\times 2500}}{2}
This equation is in standard form: ax^{2}+bx+c=0. Substitute 1 for a, 100 for b, and 2500 for c in the quadratic formula, \frac{-b±\sqrt{b^{2}-4ac}}{2a}.
x=\frac{-100±\sqrt{10000-4\times 2500}}{2}
Square 100.
x=\frac{-100±\sqrt{10000-10000}}{2}
Multiply -4 times 2500.
x=\frac{-100±\sqrt{0}}{2}
Add 10000 to -10000.
x=-\frac{100}{2}
Take the square root of 0.
x=-50
Divide -100 by 2.
\left(x+50\right)^{2}=0
Factor x^{2}+100x+2500. In general, when x^{2}+bx+c is a perfect square, it can always be factored as \left(x+\frac{b}{2}\right)^{2}.
\sqrt{\left(x+50\right)^{2}}=\sqrt{0}
Take the square root of both sides of the equation.
x+50=0 x+50=0
Simplify.
x=-50 x=-50
Subtract 50 from both sides of the equation.
x=-50
The equation is now solved. Solutions are the same.
x ^ 2 +100x +2500 = 0
Quadratic equations such as this one can be solved by a new direct factoring method that does not require guess work. To use the direct factoring method, the equation must be in the form x^2+Bx+C=0.
r + s = -100 rs = 2500
Let r and s be the factors for the quadratic equation such that x^2+Bx+C=(x−r)(x−s) where sum of factors (r+s)=−B and the product of factors rs = C
r = -50 - u s = -50 + u
Two numbers r and s sum up to -100 exactly when the average of the two numbers is \frac{1}{2}*-100 = -50. You can also see that the midpoint of r and s corresponds to the axis of symmetry of the parabola represented by the quadratic equation y=x^2+Bx+C. The values of r and s are equidistant from the center by an unknown quantity u. Express r and s with respect to variable u. <div style='padding: 8px'><img src='https://opalmath.azureedge.net/customsolver/quadraticgraph.png' style='width: 100%;max-width: 700px' /></div>
(-50 - u) (-50 + u) = 2500
To solve for unknown quantity u, substitute these in the product equation rs = 2500
2500 - u^2 = 2500
Simplify by expanding (a -b) (a + b) = a^2 – b^2
-u^2 = 2500-2500 = 0
Simplify the expression by subtracting 2500 on both sides
u^2 = 0 u = 0
Simplify the expression by multiplying -1 on both sides and take the square root to obtain the value of unknown variable u
r = s = -50
The factors r and s are the solutions to the quadratic equation. Substitute the value of u to compute the r and s.