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x^{2}+1.5x-4.25=46
All equations of the form ax^{2}+bx+c=0 can be solved using the quadratic formula: \frac{-b±\sqrt{b^{2}-4ac}}{2a}. The quadratic formula gives two solutions, one when ± is addition and one when it is subtraction.
x^{2}+1.5x-4.25-46=46-46
Subtract 46 from both sides of the equation.
x^{2}+1.5x-4.25-46=0
Subtracting 46 from itself leaves 0.
x^{2}+1.5x-50.25=0
Subtract 46 from -4.25.
x=\frac{-1.5±\sqrt{1.5^{2}-4\left(-50.25\right)}}{2}
This equation is in standard form: ax^{2}+bx+c=0. Substitute 1 for a, 1.5 for b, and -50.25 for c in the quadratic formula, \frac{-b±\sqrt{b^{2}-4ac}}{2a}.
x=\frac{-1.5±\sqrt{2.25-4\left(-50.25\right)}}{2}
Square 1.5 by squaring both the numerator and the denominator of the fraction.
x=\frac{-1.5±\sqrt{2.25+201}}{2}
Multiply -4 times -50.25.
x=\frac{-1.5±\sqrt{203.25}}{2}
Add 2.25 to 201.
x=\frac{-1.5±\frac{\sqrt{813}}{2}}{2}
Take the square root of 203.25.
x=\frac{\sqrt{813}-3}{2\times 2}
Now solve the equation x=\frac{-1.5±\frac{\sqrt{813}}{2}}{2} when ± is plus. Add -1.5 to \frac{\sqrt{813}}{2}.
x=\frac{\sqrt{813}-3}{4}
Divide \frac{-3+\sqrt{813}}{2} by 2.
x=\frac{-\sqrt{813}-3}{2\times 2}
Now solve the equation x=\frac{-1.5±\frac{\sqrt{813}}{2}}{2} when ± is minus. Subtract \frac{\sqrt{813}}{2} from -1.5.
x=\frac{-\sqrt{813}-3}{4}
Divide \frac{-3-\sqrt{813}}{2} by 2.
x=\frac{\sqrt{813}-3}{4} x=\frac{-\sqrt{813}-3}{4}
The equation is now solved.
x^{2}+1.5x-4.25=46
Quadratic equations such as this one can be solved by completing the square. In order to complete the square, the equation must first be in the form x^{2}+bx=c.
x^{2}+1.5x-4.25-\left(-4.25\right)=46-\left(-4.25\right)
Add 4.25 to both sides of the equation.
x^{2}+1.5x=46-\left(-4.25\right)
Subtracting -4.25 from itself leaves 0.
x^{2}+1.5x=50.25
Subtract -4.25 from 46.
x^{2}+1.5x+0.75^{2}=50.25+0.75^{2}
Divide 1.5, the coefficient of the x term, by 2 to get 0.75. Then add the square of 0.75 to both sides of the equation. This step makes the left hand side of the equation a perfect square.
x^{2}+1.5x+0.5625=50.25+0.5625
Square 0.75 by squaring both the numerator and the denominator of the fraction.
x^{2}+1.5x+0.5625=50.8125
Add 50.25 to 0.5625 by finding a common denominator and adding the numerators. Then reduce the fraction to lowest terms if possible.
\left(x+0.75\right)^{2}=50.8125
Factor x^{2}+1.5x+0.5625. In general, when x^{2}+bx+c is a perfect square, it can always be factored as \left(x+\frac{b}{2}\right)^{2}.
\sqrt{\left(x+0.75\right)^{2}}=\sqrt{50.8125}
Take the square root of both sides of the equation.
x+0.75=\frac{\sqrt{813}}{4} x+0.75=-\frac{\sqrt{813}}{4}
Simplify.
x=\frac{\sqrt{813}-3}{4} x=\frac{-\sqrt{813}-3}{4}
Subtract 0.75 from both sides of the equation.