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x+1=\sqrt{1-5x}
Subtract -1 from both sides of the equation.
\left(x+1\right)^{2}=\left(\sqrt{1-5x}\right)^{2}
Square both sides of the equation.
x^{2}+2x+1=\left(\sqrt{1-5x}\right)^{2}
Use binomial theorem \left(a+b\right)^{2}=a^{2}+2ab+b^{2} to expand \left(x+1\right)^{2}.
x^{2}+2x+1=1-5x
Calculate \sqrt{1-5x} to the power of 2 and get 1-5x.
x^{2}+2x+1-1=-5x
Subtract 1 from both sides.
x^{2}+2x=-5x
Subtract 1 from 1 to get 0.
x^{2}+2x+5x=0
Add 5x to both sides.
x^{2}+7x=0
Combine 2x and 5x to get 7x.
x\left(x+7\right)=0
Factor out x.
x=0 x=-7
To find equation solutions, solve x=0 and x+7=0.
0=\sqrt{1-5\times 0}-1
Substitute 0 for x in the equation x=\sqrt{1-5x}-1.
0=0
Simplify. The value x=0 satisfies the equation.
-7=\sqrt{1-5\left(-7\right)}-1
Substitute -7 for x in the equation x=\sqrt{1-5x}-1.
-7=5
Simplify. The value x=-7 does not satisfy the equation because the left and the right hand side have opposite signs.
x=0
Equation x+1=\sqrt{1-5x} has a unique solution.