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s^{2}-3+2s=0
Add 2s to both sides.
s^{2}+2s-3=0
Rearrange the polynomial to put it in standard form. Place the terms in order from highest to lowest power.
a+b=2 ab=-3
To solve the equation, factor s^{2}+2s-3 using formula s^{2}+\left(a+b\right)s+ab=\left(s+a\right)\left(s+b\right). To find a and b, set up a system to be solved.
a=-1 b=3
Since ab is negative, a and b have the opposite signs. Since a+b is positive, the positive number has greater absolute value than the negative. The only such pair is the system solution.
\left(s-1\right)\left(s+3\right)
Rewrite factored expression \left(s+a\right)\left(s+b\right) using the obtained values.
s=1 s=-3
To find equation solutions, solve s-1=0 and s+3=0.
s^{2}-3+2s=0
Add 2s to both sides.
s^{2}+2s-3=0
Rearrange the polynomial to put it in standard form. Place the terms in order from highest to lowest power.
a+b=2 ab=1\left(-3\right)=-3
To solve the equation, factor the left hand side by grouping. First, left hand side needs to be rewritten as s^{2}+as+bs-3. To find a and b, set up a system to be solved.
a=-1 b=3
Since ab is negative, a and b have the opposite signs. Since a+b is positive, the positive number has greater absolute value than the negative. The only such pair is the system solution.
\left(s^{2}-s\right)+\left(3s-3\right)
Rewrite s^{2}+2s-3 as \left(s^{2}-s\right)+\left(3s-3\right).
s\left(s-1\right)+3\left(s-1\right)
Factor out s in the first and 3 in the second group.
\left(s-1\right)\left(s+3\right)
Factor out common term s-1 by using distributive property.
s=1 s=-3
To find equation solutions, solve s-1=0 and s+3=0.
s^{2}-3+2s=0
Add 2s to both sides.
s^{2}+2s-3=0
All equations of the form ax^{2}+bx+c=0 can be solved using the quadratic formula: \frac{-b±\sqrt{b^{2}-4ac}}{2a}. The quadratic formula gives two solutions, one when ± is addition and one when it is subtraction.
s=\frac{-2±\sqrt{2^{2}-4\left(-3\right)}}{2}
This equation is in standard form: ax^{2}+bx+c=0. Substitute 1 for a, 2 for b, and -3 for c in the quadratic formula, \frac{-b±\sqrt{b^{2}-4ac}}{2a}.
s=\frac{-2±\sqrt{4-4\left(-3\right)}}{2}
Square 2.
s=\frac{-2±\sqrt{4+12}}{2}
Multiply -4 times -3.
s=\frac{-2±\sqrt{16}}{2}
Add 4 to 12.
s=\frac{-2±4}{2}
Take the square root of 16.
s=\frac{2}{2}
Now solve the equation s=\frac{-2±4}{2} when ± is plus. Add -2 to 4.
s=1
Divide 2 by 2.
s=-\frac{6}{2}
Now solve the equation s=\frac{-2±4}{2} when ± is minus. Subtract 4 from -2.
s=-3
Divide -6 by 2.
s=1 s=-3
The equation is now solved.
s^{2}-3+2s=0
Add 2s to both sides.
s^{2}+2s=3
Add 3 to both sides. Anything plus zero gives itself.
s^{2}+2s+1^{2}=3+1^{2}
Divide 2, the coefficient of the x term, by 2 to get 1. Then add the square of 1 to both sides of the equation. This step makes the left hand side of the equation a perfect square.
s^{2}+2s+1=3+1
Square 1.
s^{2}+2s+1=4
Add 3 to 1.
\left(s+1\right)^{2}=4
Factor s^{2}+2s+1. In general, when x^{2}+bx+c is a perfect square, it can always be factored as \left(x+\frac{b}{2}\right)^{2}.
\sqrt{\left(s+1\right)^{2}}=\sqrt{4}
Take the square root of both sides of the equation.
s+1=2 s+1=-2
Simplify.
s=1 s=-3
Subtract 1 from both sides of the equation.