Solve for r
r=5
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r^{2}+25-10r=0
Subtract 10r from both sides.
r^{2}-10r+25=0
Rearrange the polynomial to put it in standard form. Place the terms in order from highest to lowest power.
a+b=-10 ab=25
To solve the equation, factor r^{2}-10r+25 using formula r^{2}+\left(a+b\right)r+ab=\left(r+a\right)\left(r+b\right). To find a and b, set up a system to be solved.
-1,-25 -5,-5
Since ab is positive, a and b have the same sign. Since a+b is negative, a and b are both negative. List all such integer pairs that give product 25.
-1-25=-26 -5-5=-10
Calculate the sum for each pair.
a=-5 b=-5
The solution is the pair that gives sum -10.
\left(r-5\right)\left(r-5\right)
Rewrite factored expression \left(r+a\right)\left(r+b\right) using the obtained values.
\left(r-5\right)^{2}
Rewrite as a binomial square.
r=5
To find equation solution, solve r-5=0.
r^{2}+25-10r=0
Subtract 10r from both sides.
r^{2}-10r+25=0
Rearrange the polynomial to put it in standard form. Place the terms in order from highest to lowest power.
a+b=-10 ab=1\times 25=25
To solve the equation, factor the left hand side by grouping. First, left hand side needs to be rewritten as r^{2}+ar+br+25. To find a and b, set up a system to be solved.
-1,-25 -5,-5
Since ab is positive, a and b have the same sign. Since a+b is negative, a and b are both negative. List all such integer pairs that give product 25.
-1-25=-26 -5-5=-10
Calculate the sum for each pair.
a=-5 b=-5
The solution is the pair that gives sum -10.
\left(r^{2}-5r\right)+\left(-5r+25\right)
Rewrite r^{2}-10r+25 as \left(r^{2}-5r\right)+\left(-5r+25\right).
r\left(r-5\right)-5\left(r-5\right)
Factor out r in the first and -5 in the second group.
\left(r-5\right)\left(r-5\right)
Factor out common term r-5 by using distributive property.
\left(r-5\right)^{2}
Rewrite as a binomial square.
r=5
To find equation solution, solve r-5=0.
r^{2}+25-10r=0
Subtract 10r from both sides.
r^{2}-10r+25=0
All equations of the form ax^{2}+bx+c=0 can be solved using the quadratic formula: \frac{-b±\sqrt{b^{2}-4ac}}{2a}. The quadratic formula gives two solutions, one when ± is addition and one when it is subtraction.
r=\frac{-\left(-10\right)±\sqrt{\left(-10\right)^{2}-4\times 25}}{2}
This equation is in standard form: ax^{2}+bx+c=0. Substitute 1 for a, -10 for b, and 25 for c in the quadratic formula, \frac{-b±\sqrt{b^{2}-4ac}}{2a}.
r=\frac{-\left(-10\right)±\sqrt{100-4\times 25}}{2}
Square -10.
r=\frac{-\left(-10\right)±\sqrt{100-100}}{2}
Multiply -4 times 25.
r=\frac{-\left(-10\right)±\sqrt{0}}{2}
Add 100 to -100.
r=-\frac{-10}{2}
Take the square root of 0.
r=\frac{10}{2}
The opposite of -10 is 10.
r=5
Divide 10 by 2.
r^{2}+25-10r=0
Subtract 10r from both sides.
r^{2}-10r=-25
Subtract 25 from both sides. Anything subtracted from zero gives its negation.
r^{2}-10r+\left(-5\right)^{2}=-25+\left(-5\right)^{2}
Divide -10, the coefficient of the x term, by 2 to get -5. Then add the square of -5 to both sides of the equation. This step makes the left hand side of the equation a perfect square.
r^{2}-10r+25=-25+25
Square -5.
r^{2}-10r+25=0
Add -25 to 25.
\left(r-5\right)^{2}=0
Factor r^{2}-10r+25. In general, when x^{2}+bx+c is a perfect square, it can always be factored as \left(x+\frac{b}{2}\right)^{2}.
\sqrt{\left(r-5\right)^{2}}=\sqrt{0}
Take the square root of both sides of the equation.
r-5=0 r-5=0
Simplify.
r=5 r=5
Add 5 to both sides of the equation.
r=5
The equation is now solved. Solutions are the same.
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Integration
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Limits
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