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n^{2}+15n+54
Multiply and combine like terms.
a+b=15 ab=1\times 54=54
Factor the expression by grouping. First, the expression needs to be rewritten as n^{2}+an+bn+54. To find a and b, set up a system to be solved.
1,54 2,27 3,18 6,9
Since ab is positive, a and b have the same sign. Since a+b is positive, a and b are both positive. List all such integer pairs that give product 54.
1+54=55 2+27=29 3+18=21 6+9=15
Calculate the sum for each pair.
a=6 b=9
The solution is the pair that gives sum 15.
\left(n^{2}+6n\right)+\left(9n+54\right)
Rewrite n^{2}+15n+54 as \left(n^{2}+6n\right)+\left(9n+54\right).
n\left(n+6\right)+9\left(n+6\right)
Factor out n in the first and 9 in the second group.
\left(n+6\right)\left(n+9\right)
Factor out common term n+6 by using distributive property.
n^{2}+15n+54
Combine 9n and 6n to get 15n.