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mm+m\times 2=3
Variable m cannot be equal to 0 since division by zero is not defined. Multiply both sides of the equation by m.
m^{2}+m\times 2=3
Multiply m and m to get m^{2}.
m^{2}+m\times 2-3=0
Subtract 3 from both sides.
m^{2}+2m-3=0
All equations of the form ax^{2}+bx+c=0 can be solved using the quadratic formula: \frac{-b±\sqrt{b^{2}-4ac}}{2a}. The quadratic formula gives two solutions, one when ± is addition and one when it is subtraction.
m=\frac{-2±\sqrt{2^{2}-4\left(-3\right)}}{2}
This equation is in standard form: ax^{2}+bx+c=0. Substitute 1 for a, 2 for b, and -3 for c in the quadratic formula, \frac{-b±\sqrt{b^{2}-4ac}}{2a}.
m=\frac{-2±\sqrt{4-4\left(-3\right)}}{2}
Square 2.
m=\frac{-2±\sqrt{4+12}}{2}
Multiply -4 times -3.
m=\frac{-2±\sqrt{16}}{2}
Add 4 to 12.
m=\frac{-2±4}{2}
Take the square root of 16.
m=\frac{2}{2}
Now solve the equation m=\frac{-2±4}{2} when ± is plus. Add -2 to 4.
m=1
Divide 2 by 2.
m=-\frac{6}{2}
Now solve the equation m=\frac{-2±4}{2} when ± is minus. Subtract 4 from -2.
m=-3
Divide -6 by 2.
m=1 m=-3
The equation is now solved.
mm+m\times 2=3
Variable m cannot be equal to 0 since division by zero is not defined. Multiply both sides of the equation by m.
m^{2}+m\times 2=3
Multiply m and m to get m^{2}.
m^{2}+2m=3
Quadratic equations such as this one can be solved by completing the square. In order to complete the square, the equation must first be in the form x^{2}+bx=c.
m^{2}+2m+1^{2}=3+1^{2}
Divide 2, the coefficient of the x term, by 2 to get 1. Then add the square of 1 to both sides of the equation. This step makes the left hand side of the equation a perfect square.
m^{2}+2m+1=3+1
Square 1.
m^{2}+2m+1=4
Add 3 to 1.
\left(m+1\right)^{2}=4
Factor m^{2}+2m+1. In general, when x^{2}+bx+c is a perfect square, it can always be factored as \left(x+\frac{b}{2}\right)^{2}.
\sqrt{\left(m+1\right)^{2}}=\sqrt{4}
Take the square root of both sides of the equation.
m+1=2 m+1=-2
Simplify.
m=1 m=-3
Subtract 1 from both sides of the equation.