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\frac{-x^{2}-2x+48}{2}
Factor out \frac{1}{2}.
a+b=-2 ab=-48=-48
Consider -x^{2}-2x+48. Factor the expression by grouping. First, the expression needs to be rewritten as -x^{2}+ax+bx+48. To find a and b, set up a system to be solved.
1,-48 2,-24 3,-16 4,-12 6,-8
Since ab is negative, a and b have the opposite signs. Since a+b is negative, the negative number has greater absolute value than the positive. List all such integer pairs that give product -48.
1-48=-47 2-24=-22 3-16=-13 4-12=-8 6-8=-2
Calculate the sum for each pair.
a=6 b=-8
The solution is the pair that gives sum -2.
\left(-x^{2}+6x\right)+\left(-8x+48\right)
Rewrite -x^{2}-2x+48 as \left(-x^{2}+6x\right)+\left(-8x+48\right).
x\left(-x+6\right)+8\left(-x+6\right)
Factor out x in the first and 8 in the second group.
\left(-x+6\right)\left(x+8\right)
Factor out common term -x+6 by using distributive property.
\frac{\left(-x+6\right)\left(x+8\right)}{2}
Rewrite the complete factored expression.