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\frac{x^{2}-10x+16}{2}
Factor out \frac{1}{2}.
a+b=-10 ab=1\times 16=16
Consider x^{2}-10x+16. Factor the expression by grouping. First, the expression needs to be rewritten as x^{2}+ax+bx+16. To find a and b, set up a system to be solved.
-1,-16 -2,-8 -4,-4
Since ab is positive, a and b have the same sign. Since a+b is negative, a and b are both negative. List all such integer pairs that give product 16.
-1-16=-17 -2-8=-10 -4-4=-8
Calculate the sum for each pair.
a=-8 b=-2
The solution is the pair that gives sum -10.
\left(x^{2}-8x\right)+\left(-2x+16\right)
Rewrite x^{2}-10x+16 as \left(x^{2}-8x\right)+\left(-2x+16\right).
x\left(x-8\right)-2\left(x-8\right)
Factor out x in the first and -2 in the second group.
\left(x-8\right)\left(x-2\right)
Factor out common term x-8 by using distributive property.
\frac{\left(x-8\right)\left(x-2\right)}{2}
Rewrite the complete factored expression.