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b^{2}=72.25-4^{2}
Calculate 8.5 to the power of 2 and get 72.25.
b^{2}=72.25-16
Calculate 4 to the power of 2 and get 16.
b^{2}=56.25
Subtract 16 from 72.25 to get 56.25.
b^{2}-56.25=0
Subtract 56.25 from both sides.
\left(b-\frac{15}{2}\right)\left(b+\frac{15}{2}\right)=0
Consider b^{2}-56.25. Rewrite b^{2}-56.25 as b^{2}-\left(\frac{15}{2}\right)^{2}. The difference of squares can be factored using the rule: a^{2}-b^{2}=\left(a-b\right)\left(a+b\right).
b=\frac{15}{2} b=-\frac{15}{2}
To find equation solutions, solve b-\frac{15}{2}=0 and b+\frac{15}{2}=0.
b^{2}=72.25-4^{2}
Calculate 8.5 to the power of 2 and get 72.25.
b^{2}=72.25-16
Calculate 4 to the power of 2 and get 16.
b^{2}=56.25
Subtract 16 from 72.25 to get 56.25.
b=\frac{15}{2} b=-\frac{15}{2}
Take the square root of both sides of the equation.
b^{2}=72.25-4^{2}
Calculate 8.5 to the power of 2 and get 72.25.
b^{2}=72.25-16
Calculate 4 to the power of 2 and get 16.
b^{2}=56.25
Subtract 16 from 72.25 to get 56.25.
b^{2}-56.25=0
Subtract 56.25 from both sides.
b=\frac{0±\sqrt{0^{2}-4\left(-56.25\right)}}{2}
This equation is in standard form: ax^{2}+bx+c=0. Substitute 1 for a, 0 for b, and -56.25 for c in the quadratic formula, \frac{-b±\sqrt{b^{2}-4ac}}{2a}.
b=\frac{0±\sqrt{-4\left(-56.25\right)}}{2}
Square 0.
b=\frac{0±\sqrt{225}}{2}
Multiply -4 times -56.25.
b=\frac{0±15}{2}
Take the square root of 225.
b=\frac{15}{2}
Now solve the equation b=\frac{0±15}{2} when ± is plus. Divide 15 by 2.
b=-\frac{15}{2}
Now solve the equation b=\frac{0±15}{2} when ± is minus. Divide -15 by 2.
b=\frac{15}{2} b=-\frac{15}{2}
The equation is now solved.