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b^{2}-8b=-7
Subtract 8b from both sides.
b^{2}-8b+7=0
Add 7 to both sides.
a+b=-8 ab=7
To solve the equation, factor b^{2}-8b+7 using formula b^{2}+\left(a+b\right)b+ab=\left(b+a\right)\left(b+b\right). To find a and b, set up a system to be solved.
a=-7 b=-1
Since ab is positive, a and b have the same sign. Since a+b is negative, a and b are both negative. The only such pair is the system solution.
\left(b-7\right)\left(b-1\right)
Rewrite factored expression \left(b+a\right)\left(b+b\right) using the obtained values.
b=7 b=1
To find equation solutions, solve b-7=0 and b-1=0.
b^{2}-8b=-7
Subtract 8b from both sides.
b^{2}-8b+7=0
Add 7 to both sides.
a+b=-8 ab=1\times 7=7
To solve the equation, factor the left hand side by grouping. First, left hand side needs to be rewritten as b^{2}+ab+bb+7. To find a and b, set up a system to be solved.
a=-7 b=-1
Since ab is positive, a and b have the same sign. Since a+b is negative, a and b are both negative. The only such pair is the system solution.
\left(b^{2}-7b\right)+\left(-b+7\right)
Rewrite b^{2}-8b+7 as \left(b^{2}-7b\right)+\left(-b+7\right).
b\left(b-7\right)-\left(b-7\right)
Factor out b in the first and -1 in the second group.
\left(b-7\right)\left(b-1\right)
Factor out common term b-7 by using distributive property.
b=7 b=1
To find equation solutions, solve b-7=0 and b-1=0.
b^{2}-8b=-7
Subtract 8b from both sides.
b^{2}-8b+7=0
Add 7 to both sides.
b=\frac{-\left(-8\right)±\sqrt{\left(-8\right)^{2}-4\times 7}}{2}
This equation is in standard form: ax^{2}+bx+c=0. Substitute 1 for a, -8 for b, and 7 for c in the quadratic formula, \frac{-b±\sqrt{b^{2}-4ac}}{2a}.
b=\frac{-\left(-8\right)±\sqrt{64-4\times 7}}{2}
Square -8.
b=\frac{-\left(-8\right)±\sqrt{64-28}}{2}
Multiply -4 times 7.
b=\frac{-\left(-8\right)±\sqrt{36}}{2}
Add 64 to -28.
b=\frac{-\left(-8\right)±6}{2}
Take the square root of 36.
b=\frac{8±6}{2}
The opposite of -8 is 8.
b=\frac{14}{2}
Now solve the equation b=\frac{8±6}{2} when ± is plus. Add 8 to 6.
b=7
Divide 14 by 2.
b=\frac{2}{2}
Now solve the equation b=\frac{8±6}{2} when ± is minus. Subtract 6 from 8.
b=1
Divide 2 by 2.
b=7 b=1
The equation is now solved.
b^{2}-8b=-7
Subtract 8b from both sides.
b^{2}-8b+\left(-4\right)^{2}=-7+\left(-4\right)^{2}
Divide -8, the coefficient of the x term, by 2 to get -4. Then add the square of -4 to both sides of the equation. This step makes the left hand side of the equation a perfect square.
b^{2}-8b+16=-7+16
Square -4.
b^{2}-8b+16=9
Add -7 to 16.
\left(b-4\right)^{2}=9
Factor b^{2}-8b+16. In general, when x^{2}+bx+c is a perfect square, it can always be factored as \left(x+\frac{b}{2}\right)^{2}.
\sqrt{\left(b-4\right)^{2}}=\sqrt{9}
Take the square root of both sides of the equation.
b-4=3 b-4=-3
Simplify.
b=7 b=1
Add 4 to both sides of the equation.