Solve for a
\left\{\begin{matrix}a=\frac{a_{1}d\left(n-1\right)}{n}\text{, }&n\neq 0\\a\in \mathrm{R}\text{, }&\left(a_{1}=0\text{ or }d=0\right)\text{ and }n=0\end{matrix}\right.
Solve for a_1
\left\{\begin{matrix}a_{1}=\frac{an}{d\left(n-1\right)}\text{, }&d\neq 0\text{ and }n\neq 1\\a_{1}\in \mathrm{R}\text{, }&\left(n=0\text{ or }a=0\right)\text{ and }\left(d=0\text{ or }n=1\right)\text{ and }\left(d=0\text{ or }a=0\right)\end{matrix}\right.
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an=\left(a_{1}n-a_{1}\right)d
Use the distributive property to multiply a_{1} by n-1.
an=a_{1}nd-a_{1}d
Use the distributive property to multiply a_{1}n-a_{1} by d.
na=a_{1}dn-a_{1}d
The equation is in standard form.
\frac{na}{n}=\frac{a_{1}d\left(n-1\right)}{n}
Divide both sides by n.
a=\frac{a_{1}d\left(n-1\right)}{n}
Dividing by n undoes the multiplication by n.
an=\left(a_{1}n-a_{1}\right)d
Use the distributive property to multiply a_{1} by n-1.
an=a_{1}nd-a_{1}d
Use the distributive property to multiply a_{1}n-a_{1} by d.
a_{1}nd-a_{1}d=an
Swap sides so that all variable terms are on the left hand side.
\left(nd-d\right)a_{1}=an
Combine all terms containing a_{1}.
\left(dn-d\right)a_{1}=an
The equation is in standard form.
\frac{\left(dn-d\right)a_{1}}{dn-d}=\frac{an}{dn-d}
Divide both sides by dn-d.
a_{1}=\frac{an}{dn-d}
Dividing by dn-d undoes the multiplication by dn-d.
a_{1}=\frac{an}{d\left(n-1\right)}
Divide an by dn-d.
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