Solve a^3=343

$$a ^ { 3 } = 343$$

Solve for a

$$a=7$$

Solution Steps

Subtract 343 from both sides.

$$a^{3}-343=0$$

By Rational Root Theorem, all rational roots of a polynomial are in the form \frac{p}{q}, where p divides the constant term -343 and q divides the leading coefficient 1. List all candidates \frac{p}{q}.

$$±343,±49,±7,±1$$

Find one such root by trying out all the integer values, starting from the smallest by absolute value. If no integer roots are found, try out fractions.

$$a=7$$

By Factor theorem, a-k is a factor of the polynomial for each root k. Divide a^{3}-343 by a-7 to get a^{2}+7a+49. Solve the equation where the result equals to 0.

$$a^{2}+7a+49=0$$

All equations of the form ax^{2}+bx+c=0 can be solved using the quadratic formula: \frac{-b±\sqrt{b^{2}-4ac}}{2a}. Substitute 1 for a, 7 for b, and 49 for c in the quadratic formula.

$$a=\frac{-7±\sqrt{7^{2}-4\times 1\times 49}}{2}$$

Do the calculations.

$$a=\frac{-7±\sqrt{-147}}{2}$$

Since the square root of a negative number is not defined in the real field, there are no solutions.

$$a\in \emptyset$$

List all found solutions.

$$a=7$$