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a\left(a-3\right)
Factor out a.
a^{2}-3a=0
Quadratic polynomial can be factored using the transformation ax^{2}+bx+c=a\left(x-x_{1}\right)\left(x-x_{2}\right), where x_{1} and x_{2} are the solutions of the quadratic equation ax^{2}+bx+c=0.
a=\frac{-\left(-3\right)±\sqrt{\left(-3\right)^{2}}}{2}
All equations of the form ax^{2}+bx+c=0 can be solved using the quadratic formula: \frac{-b±\sqrt{b^{2}-4ac}}{2a}. The quadratic formula gives two solutions, one when ± is addition and one when it is subtraction.
a=\frac{-\left(-3\right)±3}{2}
Take the square root of \left(-3\right)^{2}.
a=\frac{3±3}{2}
The opposite of -3 is 3.
a=\frac{6}{2}
Now solve the equation a=\frac{3±3}{2} when ± is plus. Add 3 to 3.
a=3
Divide 6 by 2.
a=\frac{0}{2}
Now solve the equation a=\frac{3±3}{2} when ± is minus. Subtract 3 from 3.
a=0
Divide 0 by 2.
a^{2}-3a=\left(a-3\right)a
Factor the original expression using ax^{2}+bx+c=a\left(x-x_{1}\right)\left(x-x_{2}\right). Substitute 3 for x_{1} and 0 for x_{2}.