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a^{2}+12a+32
Multiply and combine like terms.
p+q=12 pq=1\times 32=32
Factor the expression by grouping. First, the expression needs to be rewritten as a^{2}+pa+qa+32. To find p and q, set up a system to be solved.
1,32 2,16 4,8
Since pq is positive, p and q have the same sign. Since p+q is positive, p and q are both positive. List all such integer pairs that give product 32.
1+32=33 2+16=18 4+8=12
Calculate the sum for each pair.
p=4 q=8
The solution is the pair that gives sum 12.
\left(a^{2}+4a\right)+\left(8a+32\right)
Rewrite a^{2}+12a+32 as \left(a^{2}+4a\right)+\left(8a+32\right).
a\left(a+4\right)+8\left(a+4\right)
Factor out a in the first and 8 in the second group.
\left(a+4\right)\left(a+8\right)
Factor out common term a+4 by using distributive property.
a^{2}+12a+32
Combine 4a and 8a to get 12a.