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12x^{2}-4-7x-6
Combine 9x^{2} and 3x^{2} to get 12x^{2}.
12x^{2}-10-7x
Subtract 6 from -4 to get -10.
12x^{2}-7x-10
Multiply and combine like terms.
a+b=-7 ab=12\left(-10\right)=-120
Factor the expression by grouping. First, the expression needs to be rewritten as 12x^{2}+ax+bx-10. To find a and b, set up a system to be solved.
1,-120 2,-60 3,-40 4,-30 5,-24 6,-20 8,-15 10,-12
Since ab is negative, a and b have the opposite signs. Since a+b is negative, the negative number has greater absolute value than the positive. List all such integer pairs that give product -120.
1-120=-119 2-60=-58 3-40=-37 4-30=-26 5-24=-19 6-20=-14 8-15=-7 10-12=-2
Calculate the sum for each pair.
a=-15 b=8
The solution is the pair that gives sum -7.
\left(12x^{2}-15x\right)+\left(8x-10\right)
Rewrite 12x^{2}-7x-10 as \left(12x^{2}-15x\right)+\left(8x-10\right).
3x\left(4x-5\right)+2\left(4x-5\right)
Factor out 3x in the first and 2 in the second group.
\left(4x-5\right)\left(3x+2\right)
Factor out common term 4x-5 by using distributive property.