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1-2x+x^{2}=0
Divide both sides by 9.
x^{2}-2x+1=0
Rearrange the polynomial to put it in standard form. Place the terms in order from highest to lowest power.
a+b=-2 ab=1\times 1=1
To solve the equation, factor the left hand side by grouping. First, left hand side needs to be rewritten as x^{2}+ax+bx+1. To find a and b, set up a system to be solved.
a=-1 b=-1
Since ab is positive, a and b have the same sign. Since a+b is negative, a and b are both negative. The only such pair is the system solution.
\left(x^{2}-x\right)+\left(-x+1\right)
Rewrite x^{2}-2x+1 as \left(x^{2}-x\right)+\left(-x+1\right).
x\left(x-1\right)-\left(x-1\right)
Factor out x in the first and -1 in the second group.
\left(x-1\right)\left(x-1\right)
Factor out common term x-1 by using distributive property.
\left(x-1\right)^{2}
Rewrite as a binomial square.
x=1
To find equation solution, solve x-1=0.
9x^{2}-18x+9=0
All equations of the form ax^{2}+bx+c=0 can be solved using the quadratic formula: \frac{-b±\sqrt{b^{2}-4ac}}{2a}. The quadratic formula gives two solutions, one when ± is addition and one when it is subtraction.
x=\frac{-\left(-18\right)±\sqrt{\left(-18\right)^{2}-4\times 9\times 9}}{2\times 9}
This equation is in standard form: ax^{2}+bx+c=0. Substitute 9 for a, -18 for b, and 9 for c in the quadratic formula, \frac{-b±\sqrt{b^{2}-4ac}}{2a}.
x=\frac{-\left(-18\right)±\sqrt{324-4\times 9\times 9}}{2\times 9}
Square -18.
x=\frac{-\left(-18\right)±\sqrt{324-36\times 9}}{2\times 9}
Multiply -4 times 9.
x=\frac{-\left(-18\right)±\sqrt{324-324}}{2\times 9}
Multiply -36 times 9.
x=\frac{-\left(-18\right)±\sqrt{0}}{2\times 9}
Add 324 to -324.
x=-\frac{-18}{2\times 9}
Take the square root of 0.
x=\frac{18}{2\times 9}
The opposite of -18 is 18.
x=\frac{18}{18}
Multiply 2 times 9.
x=1
Divide 18 by 18.
9x^{2}-18x+9=0
Quadratic equations such as this one can be solved by completing the square. In order to complete the square, the equation must first be in the form x^{2}+bx=c.
9x^{2}-18x+9-9=-9
Subtract 9 from both sides of the equation.
9x^{2}-18x=-9
Subtracting 9 from itself leaves 0.
\frac{9x^{2}-18x}{9}=-\frac{9}{9}
Divide both sides by 9.
x^{2}+\left(-\frac{18}{9}\right)x=-\frac{9}{9}
Dividing by 9 undoes the multiplication by 9.
x^{2}-2x=-\frac{9}{9}
Divide -18 by 9.
x^{2}-2x=-1
Divide -9 by 9.
x^{2}-2x+1=-1+1
Divide -2, the coefficient of the x term, by 2 to get -1. Then add the square of -1 to both sides of the equation. This step makes the left hand side of the equation a perfect square.
x^{2}-2x+1=0
Add -1 to 1.
\left(x-1\right)^{2}=0
Factor x^{2}-2x+1. In general, when x^{2}+bx+c is a perfect square, it can always be factored as \left(x+\frac{b}{2}\right)^{2}.
\sqrt{\left(x-1\right)^{2}}=\sqrt{0}
Take the square root of both sides of the equation.
x-1=0 x-1=0
Simplify.
x=1 x=1
Add 1 to both sides of the equation.
x=1
The equation is now solved. Solutions are the same.