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81+x^{2}=16^{2}
Calculate 9 to the power of 2 and get 81.
81+x^{2}=256
Calculate 16 to the power of 2 and get 256.
x^{2}=256-81
Subtract 81 from both sides.
x^{2}=175
Subtract 81 from 256 to get 175.
x=5\sqrt{7} x=-5\sqrt{7}
Take the square root of both sides of the equation.
81+x^{2}=16^{2}
Calculate 9 to the power of 2 and get 81.
81+x^{2}=256
Calculate 16 to the power of 2 and get 256.
81+x^{2}-256=0
Subtract 256 from both sides.
-175+x^{2}=0
Subtract 256 from 81 to get -175.
x^{2}-175=0
Quadratic equations like this one, with an x^{2} term but no x term, can still be solved using the quadratic formula, \frac{-b±\sqrt{b^{2}-4ac}}{2a}, once they are put in standard form: ax^{2}+bx+c=0.
x=\frac{0±\sqrt{0^{2}-4\left(-175\right)}}{2}
This equation is in standard form: ax^{2}+bx+c=0. Substitute 1 for a, 0 for b, and -175 for c in the quadratic formula, \frac{-b±\sqrt{b^{2}-4ac}}{2a}.
x=\frac{0±\sqrt{-4\left(-175\right)}}{2}
Square 0.
x=\frac{0±\sqrt{700}}{2}
Multiply -4 times -175.
x=\frac{0±10\sqrt{7}}{2}
Take the square root of 700.
x=5\sqrt{7}
Now solve the equation x=\frac{0±10\sqrt{7}}{2} when ± is plus.
x=-5\sqrt{7}
Now solve the equation x=\frac{0±10\sqrt{7}}{2} when ± is minus.
x=5\sqrt{7} x=-5\sqrt{7}
The equation is now solved.