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k\times 9+kk=18-k^{2}
Variable k cannot be equal to 0 since division by zero is not defined. Multiply both sides of the equation by k.
k\times 9+k^{2}=18-k^{2}
Multiply k and k to get k^{2}.
k\times 9+k^{2}-18=-k^{2}
Subtract 18 from both sides.
k\times 9+k^{2}-18+k^{2}=0
Add k^{2} to both sides.
k\times 9+2k^{2}-18=0
Combine k^{2} and k^{2} to get 2k^{2}.
2k^{2}+9k-18=0
Rearrange the polynomial to put it in standard form. Place the terms in order from highest to lowest power.
a+b=9 ab=2\left(-18\right)=-36
To solve the equation, factor the left hand side by grouping. First, left hand side needs to be rewritten as 2k^{2}+ak+bk-18. To find a and b, set up a system to be solved.
-1,36 -2,18 -3,12 -4,9 -6,6
Since ab is negative, a and b have the opposite signs. Since a+b is positive, the positive number has greater absolute value than the negative. List all such integer pairs that give product -36.
-1+36=35 -2+18=16 -3+12=9 -4+9=5 -6+6=0
Calculate the sum for each pair.
a=-3 b=12
The solution is the pair that gives sum 9.
\left(2k^{2}-3k\right)+\left(12k-18\right)
Rewrite 2k^{2}+9k-18 as \left(2k^{2}-3k\right)+\left(12k-18\right).
k\left(2k-3\right)+6\left(2k-3\right)
Factor out k in the first and 6 in the second group.
\left(2k-3\right)\left(k+6\right)
Factor out common term 2k-3 by using distributive property.
k=\frac{3}{2} k=-6
To find equation solutions, solve 2k-3=0 and k+6=0.
k\times 9+kk=18-k^{2}
Variable k cannot be equal to 0 since division by zero is not defined. Multiply both sides of the equation by k.
k\times 9+k^{2}=18-k^{2}
Multiply k and k to get k^{2}.
k\times 9+k^{2}-18=-k^{2}
Subtract 18 from both sides.
k\times 9+k^{2}-18+k^{2}=0
Add k^{2} to both sides.
k\times 9+2k^{2}-18=0
Combine k^{2} and k^{2} to get 2k^{2}.
2k^{2}+9k-18=0
All equations of the form ax^{2}+bx+c=0 can be solved using the quadratic formula: \frac{-b±\sqrt{b^{2}-4ac}}{2a}. The quadratic formula gives two solutions, one when ± is addition and one when it is subtraction.
k=\frac{-9±\sqrt{9^{2}-4\times 2\left(-18\right)}}{2\times 2}
This equation is in standard form: ax^{2}+bx+c=0. Substitute 2 for a, 9 for b, and -18 for c in the quadratic formula, \frac{-b±\sqrt{b^{2}-4ac}}{2a}.
k=\frac{-9±\sqrt{81-4\times 2\left(-18\right)}}{2\times 2}
Square 9.
k=\frac{-9±\sqrt{81-8\left(-18\right)}}{2\times 2}
Multiply -4 times 2.
k=\frac{-9±\sqrt{81+144}}{2\times 2}
Multiply -8 times -18.
k=\frac{-9±\sqrt{225}}{2\times 2}
Add 81 to 144.
k=\frac{-9±15}{2\times 2}
Take the square root of 225.
k=\frac{-9±15}{4}
Multiply 2 times 2.
k=\frac{6}{4}
Now solve the equation k=\frac{-9±15}{4} when ± is plus. Add -9 to 15.
k=\frac{3}{2}
Reduce the fraction \frac{6}{4} to lowest terms by extracting and canceling out 2.
k=-\frac{24}{4}
Now solve the equation k=\frac{-9±15}{4} when ± is minus. Subtract 15 from -9.
k=-6
Divide -24 by 4.
k=\frac{3}{2} k=-6
The equation is now solved.
k\times 9+kk=18-k^{2}
Variable k cannot be equal to 0 since division by zero is not defined. Multiply both sides of the equation by k.
k\times 9+k^{2}=18-k^{2}
Multiply k and k to get k^{2}.
k\times 9+k^{2}+k^{2}=18
Add k^{2} to both sides.
k\times 9+2k^{2}=18
Combine k^{2} and k^{2} to get 2k^{2}.
2k^{2}+9k=18
Quadratic equations such as this one can be solved by completing the square. In order to complete the square, the equation must first be in the form x^{2}+bx=c.
\frac{2k^{2}+9k}{2}=\frac{18}{2}
Divide both sides by 2.
k^{2}+\frac{9}{2}k=\frac{18}{2}
Dividing by 2 undoes the multiplication by 2.
k^{2}+\frac{9}{2}k=9
Divide 18 by 2.
k^{2}+\frac{9}{2}k+\left(\frac{9}{4}\right)^{2}=9+\left(\frac{9}{4}\right)^{2}
Divide \frac{9}{2}, the coefficient of the x term, by 2 to get \frac{9}{4}. Then add the square of \frac{9}{4} to both sides of the equation. This step makes the left hand side of the equation a perfect square.
k^{2}+\frac{9}{2}k+\frac{81}{16}=9+\frac{81}{16}
Square \frac{9}{4} by squaring both the numerator and the denominator of the fraction.
k^{2}+\frac{9}{2}k+\frac{81}{16}=\frac{225}{16}
Add 9 to \frac{81}{16}.
\left(k+\frac{9}{4}\right)^{2}=\frac{225}{16}
Factor k^{2}+\frac{9}{2}k+\frac{81}{16}. In general, when x^{2}+bx+c is a perfect square, it can always be factored as \left(x+\frac{b}{2}\right)^{2}.
\sqrt{\left(k+\frac{9}{4}\right)^{2}}=\sqrt{\frac{225}{16}}
Take the square root of both sides of the equation.
k+\frac{9}{4}=\frac{15}{4} k+\frac{9}{4}=-\frac{15}{4}
Simplify.
k=\frac{3}{2} k=-6
Subtract \frac{9}{4} from both sides of the equation.