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8x^{2}-48+40x=0
Add 40x to both sides.
x^{2}-6+5x=0
Divide both sides by 8.
x^{2}+5x-6=0
Rearrange the polynomial to put it in standard form. Place the terms in order from highest to lowest power.
a+b=5 ab=1\left(-6\right)=-6
To solve the equation, factor the left hand side by grouping. First, left hand side needs to be rewritten as x^{2}+ax+bx-6. To find a and b, set up a system to be solved.
-1,6 -2,3
Since ab is negative, a and b have the opposite signs. Since a+b is positive, the positive number has greater absolute value than the negative. List all such integer pairs that give product -6.
-1+6=5 -2+3=1
Calculate the sum for each pair.
a=-1 b=6
The solution is the pair that gives sum 5.
\left(x^{2}-x\right)+\left(6x-6\right)
Rewrite x^{2}+5x-6 as \left(x^{2}-x\right)+\left(6x-6\right).
x\left(x-1\right)+6\left(x-1\right)
Factor out x in the first and 6 in the second group.
\left(x-1\right)\left(x+6\right)
Factor out common term x-1 by using distributive property.
x=1 x=-6
To find equation solutions, solve x-1=0 and x+6=0.
8x^{2}-48+40x=0
Add 40x to both sides.
8x^{2}+40x-48=0
All equations of the form ax^{2}+bx+c=0 can be solved using the quadratic formula: \frac{-b±\sqrt{b^{2}-4ac}}{2a}. The quadratic formula gives two solutions, one when ± is addition and one when it is subtraction.
x=\frac{-40±\sqrt{40^{2}-4\times 8\left(-48\right)}}{2\times 8}
This equation is in standard form: ax^{2}+bx+c=0. Substitute 8 for a, 40 for b, and -48 for c in the quadratic formula, \frac{-b±\sqrt{b^{2}-4ac}}{2a}.
x=\frac{-40±\sqrt{1600-4\times 8\left(-48\right)}}{2\times 8}
Square 40.
x=\frac{-40±\sqrt{1600-32\left(-48\right)}}{2\times 8}
Multiply -4 times 8.
x=\frac{-40±\sqrt{1600+1536}}{2\times 8}
Multiply -32 times -48.
x=\frac{-40±\sqrt{3136}}{2\times 8}
Add 1600 to 1536.
x=\frac{-40±56}{2\times 8}
Take the square root of 3136.
x=\frac{-40±56}{16}
Multiply 2 times 8.
x=\frac{16}{16}
Now solve the equation x=\frac{-40±56}{16} when ± is plus. Add -40 to 56.
x=1
Divide 16 by 16.
x=-\frac{96}{16}
Now solve the equation x=\frac{-40±56}{16} when ± is minus. Subtract 56 from -40.
x=-6
Divide -96 by 16.
x=1 x=-6
The equation is now solved.
8x^{2}-48+40x=0
Add 40x to both sides.
8x^{2}+40x=48
Add 48 to both sides. Anything plus zero gives itself.
\frac{8x^{2}+40x}{8}=\frac{48}{8}
Divide both sides by 8.
x^{2}+\frac{40}{8}x=\frac{48}{8}
Dividing by 8 undoes the multiplication by 8.
x^{2}+5x=\frac{48}{8}
Divide 40 by 8.
x^{2}+5x=6
Divide 48 by 8.
x^{2}+5x+\left(\frac{5}{2}\right)^{2}=6+\left(\frac{5}{2}\right)^{2}
Divide 5, the coefficient of the x term, by 2 to get \frac{5}{2}. Then add the square of \frac{5}{2} to both sides of the equation. This step makes the left hand side of the equation a perfect square.
x^{2}+5x+\frac{25}{4}=6+\frac{25}{4}
Square \frac{5}{2} by squaring both the numerator and the denominator of the fraction.
x^{2}+5x+\frac{25}{4}=\frac{49}{4}
Add 6 to \frac{25}{4}.
\left(x+\frac{5}{2}\right)^{2}=\frac{49}{4}
Factor x^{2}+5x+\frac{25}{4}. In general, when x^{2}+bx+c is a perfect square, it can always be factored as \left(x+\frac{b}{2}\right)^{2}.
\sqrt{\left(x+\frac{5}{2}\right)^{2}}=\sqrt{\frac{49}{4}}
Take the square root of both sides of the equation.
x+\frac{5}{2}=\frac{7}{2} x+\frac{5}{2}=-\frac{7}{2}
Simplify.
x=1 x=-6
Subtract \frac{5}{2} from both sides of the equation.