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-x^{2}+12x-35
Multiply and combine like terms.
a+b=12 ab=-\left(-35\right)=35
Factor the expression by grouping. First, the expression needs to be rewritten as -x^{2}+ax+bx-35. To find a and b, set up a system to be solved.
1,35 5,7
Since ab is positive, a and b have the same sign. Since a+b is positive, a and b are both positive. List all such integer pairs that give product 35.
1+35=36 5+7=12
Calculate the sum for each pair.
a=7 b=5
The solution is the pair that gives sum 12.
\left(-x^{2}+7x\right)+\left(5x-35\right)
Rewrite -x^{2}+12x-35 as \left(-x^{2}+7x\right)+\left(5x-35\right).
-x\left(x-7\right)+5\left(x-7\right)
Factor out -x in the first and 5 in the second group.
\left(x-7\right)\left(-x+5\right)
Factor out common term x-7 by using distributive property.
12x-35-x^{2}
Combine 7x and 5x to get 12x.