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7\left(n^{3}-5n^{2}+4n\right)
Factor out 7.
n\left(n^{2}-5n+4\right)
Consider n^{3}-5n^{2}+4n. Factor out n.
a+b=-5 ab=1\times 4=4
Consider n^{2}-5n+4. Factor the expression by grouping. First, the expression needs to be rewritten as n^{2}+an+bn+4. To find a and b, set up a system to be solved.
-1,-4 -2,-2
Since ab is positive, a and b have the same sign. Since a+b is negative, a and b are both negative. List all such integer pairs that give product 4.
-1-4=-5 -2-2=-4
Calculate the sum for each pair.
a=-4 b=-1
The solution is the pair that gives sum -5.
\left(n^{2}-4n\right)+\left(-n+4\right)
Rewrite n^{2}-5n+4 as \left(n^{2}-4n\right)+\left(-n+4\right).
n\left(n-4\right)-\left(n-4\right)
Factor out n in the first and -1 in the second group.
\left(n-4\right)\left(n-1\right)
Factor out common term n-4 by using distributive property.
7n\left(n-4\right)\left(n-1\right)
Rewrite the complete factored expression.