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7x^{2}-42x=0
Subtract 42x from both sides.
x\left(7x-42\right)=0
Factor out x.
x=0 x=6
To find equation solutions, solve x=0 and 7x-42=0.
7x^{2}-42x=0
Subtract 42x from both sides.
x=\frac{-\left(-42\right)±\sqrt{\left(-42\right)^{2}}}{2\times 7}
This equation is in standard form: ax^{2}+bx+c=0. Substitute 7 for a, -42 for b, and 0 for c in the quadratic formula, \frac{-b±\sqrt{b^{2}-4ac}}{2a}.
x=\frac{-\left(-42\right)±42}{2\times 7}
Take the square root of \left(-42\right)^{2}.
x=\frac{42±42}{2\times 7}
The opposite of -42 is 42.
x=\frac{42±42}{14}
Multiply 2 times 7.
x=\frac{84}{14}
Now solve the equation x=\frac{42±42}{14} when ± is plus. Add 42 to 42.
x=6
Divide 84 by 14.
x=\frac{0}{14}
Now solve the equation x=\frac{42±42}{14} when ± is minus. Subtract 42 from 42.
x=0
Divide 0 by 14.
x=6 x=0
The equation is now solved.
7x^{2}-42x=0
Subtract 42x from both sides.
\frac{7x^{2}-42x}{7}=\frac{0}{7}
Divide both sides by 7.
x^{2}+\left(-\frac{42}{7}\right)x=\frac{0}{7}
Dividing by 7 undoes the multiplication by 7.
x^{2}-6x=\frac{0}{7}
Divide -42 by 7.
x^{2}-6x=0
Divide 0 by 7.
x^{2}-6x+\left(-3\right)^{2}=\left(-3\right)^{2}
Divide -6, the coefficient of the x term, by 2 to get -3. Then add the square of -3 to both sides of the equation. This step makes the left hand side of the equation a perfect square.
x^{2}-6x+9=9
Square -3.
\left(x-3\right)^{2}=9
Factor x^{2}-6x+9. In general, when x^{2}+bx+c is a perfect square, it can always be factored as \left(x+\frac{b}{2}\right)^{2}.
\sqrt{\left(x-3\right)^{2}}=\sqrt{9}
Take the square root of both sides of the equation.
x-3=3 x-3=-3
Simplify.
x=6 x=0
Add 3 to both sides of the equation.