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2\left(3y^{3}+7y^{2}+2y\right)
Factor out 2.
y\left(3y^{2}+7y+2\right)
Consider 3y^{3}+7y^{2}+2y. Factor out y.
a+b=7 ab=3\times 2=6
Consider 3y^{2}+7y+2. Factor the expression by grouping. First, the expression needs to be rewritten as 3y^{2}+ay+by+2. To find a and b, set up a system to be solved.
1,6 2,3
Since ab is positive, a and b have the same sign. Since a+b is positive, a and b are both positive. List all such integer pairs that give product 6.
1+6=7 2+3=5
Calculate the sum for each pair.
a=1 b=6
The solution is the pair that gives sum 7.
\left(3y^{2}+y\right)+\left(6y+2\right)
Rewrite 3y^{2}+7y+2 as \left(3y^{2}+y\right)+\left(6y+2\right).
y\left(3y+1\right)+2\left(3y+1\right)
Factor out y in the first and 2 in the second group.
\left(3y+1\right)\left(y+2\right)
Factor out common term 3y+1 by using distributive property.
2y\left(3y+1\right)\left(y+2\right)
Rewrite the complete factored expression.