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-x^{2}+6x=6
All equations of the form ax^{2}+bx+c=0 can be solved using the quadratic formula: \frac{-b±\sqrt{b^{2}-4ac}}{2a}. The quadratic formula gives two solutions, one when ± is addition and one when it is subtraction.
-x^{2}+6x-6=6-6
Subtract 6 from both sides of the equation.
-x^{2}+6x-6=0
Subtracting 6 from itself leaves 0.
x=\frac{-6±\sqrt{6^{2}-4\left(-1\right)\left(-6\right)}}{2\left(-1\right)}
This equation is in standard form: ax^{2}+bx+c=0. Substitute -1 for a, 6 for b, and -6 for c in the quadratic formula, \frac{-b±\sqrt{b^{2}-4ac}}{2a}.
x=\frac{-6±\sqrt{36-4\left(-1\right)\left(-6\right)}}{2\left(-1\right)}
Square 6.
x=\frac{-6±\sqrt{36+4\left(-6\right)}}{2\left(-1\right)}
Multiply -4 times -1.
x=\frac{-6±\sqrt{36-24}}{2\left(-1\right)}
Multiply 4 times -6.
x=\frac{-6±\sqrt{12}}{2\left(-1\right)}
Add 36 to -24.
x=\frac{-6±2\sqrt{3}}{2\left(-1\right)}
Take the square root of 12.
x=\frac{-6±2\sqrt{3}}{-2}
Multiply 2 times -1.
x=\frac{2\sqrt{3}-6}{-2}
Now solve the equation x=\frac{-6±2\sqrt{3}}{-2} when ± is plus. Add -6 to 2\sqrt{3}.
x=3-\sqrt{3}
Divide -6+2\sqrt{3} by -2.
x=\frac{-2\sqrt{3}-6}{-2}
Now solve the equation x=\frac{-6±2\sqrt{3}}{-2} when ± is minus. Subtract 2\sqrt{3} from -6.
x=\sqrt{3}+3
Divide -6-2\sqrt{3} by -2.
x=3-\sqrt{3} x=\sqrt{3}+3
The equation is now solved.
-x^{2}+6x=6
Quadratic equations such as this one can be solved by completing the square. In order to complete the square, the equation must first be in the form x^{2}+bx=c.
\frac{-x^{2}+6x}{-1}=\frac{6}{-1}
Divide both sides by -1.
x^{2}+\frac{6}{-1}x=\frac{6}{-1}
Dividing by -1 undoes the multiplication by -1.
x^{2}-6x=\frac{6}{-1}
Divide 6 by -1.
x^{2}-6x=-6
Divide 6 by -1.
x^{2}-6x+\left(-3\right)^{2}=-6+\left(-3\right)^{2}
Divide -6, the coefficient of the x term, by 2 to get -3. Then add the square of -3 to both sides of the equation. This step makes the left hand side of the equation a perfect square.
x^{2}-6x+9=-6+9
Square -3.
x^{2}-6x+9=3
Add -6 to 9.
\left(x-3\right)^{2}=3
Factor x^{2}-6x+9. In general, when x^{2}+bx+c is a perfect square, it can always be factored as \left(x+\frac{b}{2}\right)^{2}.
\sqrt{\left(x-3\right)^{2}}=\sqrt{3}
Take the square root of both sides of the equation.
x-3=\sqrt{3} x-3=-\sqrt{3}
Simplify.
x=\sqrt{3}+3 x=3-\sqrt{3}
Add 3 to both sides of the equation.