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3\left(2x^{3}-5x^{2}-12x\right)
Factor out 3.
x\left(2x^{2}-5x-12\right)
Consider 2x^{3}-5x^{2}-12x. Factor out x.
a+b=-5 ab=2\left(-12\right)=-24
Consider 2x^{2}-5x-12. Factor the expression by grouping. First, the expression needs to be rewritten as 2x^{2}+ax+bx-12. To find a and b, set up a system to be solved.
1,-24 2,-12 3,-8 4,-6
Since ab is negative, a and b have the opposite signs. Since a+b is negative, the negative number has greater absolute value than the positive. List all such integer pairs that give product -24.
1-24=-23 2-12=-10 3-8=-5 4-6=-2
Calculate the sum for each pair.
a=-8 b=3
The solution is the pair that gives sum -5.
\left(2x^{2}-8x\right)+\left(3x-12\right)
Rewrite 2x^{2}-5x-12 as \left(2x^{2}-8x\right)+\left(3x-12\right).
2x\left(x-4\right)+3\left(x-4\right)
Factor out 2x in the first and 3 in the second group.
\left(x-4\right)\left(2x+3\right)
Factor out common term x-4 by using distributive property.
3x\left(x-4\right)\left(2x+3\right)
Rewrite the complete factored expression.