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6u^{2}-5u-6
Rearrange the polynomial to put it in standard form. Place the terms in order from highest to lowest power.
a+b=-5 ab=6\left(-6\right)=-36
Factor the expression by grouping. First, the expression needs to be rewritten as 6u^{2}+au+bu-6. To find a and b, set up a system to be solved.
1,-36 2,-18 3,-12 4,-9 6,-6
Since ab is negative, a and b have the opposite signs. Since a+b is negative, the negative number has greater absolute value than the positive. List all such integer pairs that give product -36.
1-36=-35 2-18=-16 3-12=-9 4-9=-5 6-6=0
Calculate the sum for each pair.
a=-9 b=4
The solution is the pair that gives sum -5.
\left(6u^{2}-9u\right)+\left(4u-6\right)
Rewrite 6u^{2}-5u-6 as \left(6u^{2}-9u\right)+\left(4u-6\right).
3u\left(2u-3\right)+2\left(2u-3\right)
Factor out 3u in the first and 2 in the second group.
\left(2u-3\right)\left(3u+2\right)
Factor out common term 2u-3 by using distributive property.
6u^{2}-5u-6=0
Quadratic polynomial can be factored using the transformation ax^{2}+bx+c=a\left(x-x_{1}\right)\left(x-x_{2}\right), where x_{1} and x_{2} are the solutions of the quadratic equation ax^{2}+bx+c=0.
u=\frac{-\left(-5\right)±\sqrt{\left(-5\right)^{2}-4\times 6\left(-6\right)}}{2\times 6}
All equations of the form ax^{2}+bx+c=0 can be solved using the quadratic formula: \frac{-b±\sqrt{b^{2}-4ac}}{2a}. The quadratic formula gives two solutions, one when ± is addition and one when it is subtraction.
u=\frac{-\left(-5\right)±\sqrt{25-4\times 6\left(-6\right)}}{2\times 6}
Square -5.
u=\frac{-\left(-5\right)±\sqrt{25-24\left(-6\right)}}{2\times 6}
Multiply -4 times 6.
u=\frac{-\left(-5\right)±\sqrt{25+144}}{2\times 6}
Multiply -24 times -6.
u=\frac{-\left(-5\right)±\sqrt{169}}{2\times 6}
Add 25 to 144.
u=\frac{-\left(-5\right)±13}{2\times 6}
Take the square root of 169.
u=\frac{5±13}{2\times 6}
The opposite of -5 is 5.
u=\frac{5±13}{12}
Multiply 2 times 6.
u=\frac{18}{12}
Now solve the equation u=\frac{5±13}{12} when ± is plus. Add 5 to 13.
u=\frac{3}{2}
Reduce the fraction \frac{18}{12} to lowest terms by extracting and canceling out 6.
u=-\frac{8}{12}
Now solve the equation u=\frac{5±13}{12} when ± is minus. Subtract 13 from 5.
u=-\frac{2}{3}
Reduce the fraction \frac{-8}{12} to lowest terms by extracting and canceling out 4.
6u^{2}-5u-6=6\left(u-\frac{3}{2}\right)\left(u-\left(-\frac{2}{3}\right)\right)
Factor the original expression using ax^{2}+bx+c=a\left(x-x_{1}\right)\left(x-x_{2}\right). Substitute \frac{3}{2} for x_{1} and -\frac{2}{3} for x_{2}.
6u^{2}-5u-6=6\left(u-\frac{3}{2}\right)\left(u+\frac{2}{3}\right)
Simplify all the expressions of the form p-\left(-q\right) to p+q.
6u^{2}-5u-6=6\times \frac{2u-3}{2}\left(u+\frac{2}{3}\right)
Subtract \frac{3}{2} from u by finding a common denominator and subtracting the numerators. Then reduce the fraction to lowest terms if possible.
6u^{2}-5u-6=6\times \frac{2u-3}{2}\times \frac{3u+2}{3}
Add \frac{2}{3} to u by finding a common denominator and adding the numerators. Then reduce the fraction to lowest terms if possible.
6u^{2}-5u-6=6\times \frac{\left(2u-3\right)\left(3u+2\right)}{2\times 3}
Multiply \frac{2u-3}{2} times \frac{3u+2}{3} by multiplying numerator times numerator and denominator times denominator. Then reduce the fraction to lowest terms if possible.
6u^{2}-5u-6=6\times \frac{\left(2u-3\right)\left(3u+2\right)}{6}
Multiply 2 times 3.
6u^{2}-5u-6=\left(2u-3\right)\left(3u+2\right)
Cancel out 6, the greatest common factor in 6 and 6.