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3x^{2}-4x+1=0
Divide both sides by 2.
a+b=-4 ab=3\times 1=3
To solve the equation, factor the left hand side by grouping. First, left hand side needs to be rewritten as 3x^{2}+ax+bx+1. To find a and b, set up a system to be solved.
a=-3 b=-1
Since ab is positive, a and b have the same sign. Since a+b is negative, a and b are both negative. The only such pair is the system solution.
\left(3x^{2}-3x\right)+\left(-x+1\right)
Rewrite 3x^{2}-4x+1 as \left(3x^{2}-3x\right)+\left(-x+1\right).
3x\left(x-1\right)-\left(x-1\right)
Factor out 3x in the first and -1 in the second group.
\left(x-1\right)\left(3x-1\right)
Factor out common term x-1 by using distributive property.
x=1 x=\frac{1}{3}
To find equation solutions, solve x-1=0 and 3x-1=0.
6x^{2}-8x+2=0
All equations of the form ax^{2}+bx+c=0 can be solved using the quadratic formula: \frac{-b±\sqrt{b^{2}-4ac}}{2a}. The quadratic formula gives two solutions, one when ± is addition and one when it is subtraction.
x=\frac{-\left(-8\right)±\sqrt{\left(-8\right)^{2}-4\times 6\times 2}}{2\times 6}
This equation is in standard form: ax^{2}+bx+c=0. Substitute 6 for a, -8 for b, and 2 for c in the quadratic formula, \frac{-b±\sqrt{b^{2}-4ac}}{2a}.
x=\frac{-\left(-8\right)±\sqrt{64-4\times 6\times 2}}{2\times 6}
Square -8.
x=\frac{-\left(-8\right)±\sqrt{64-24\times 2}}{2\times 6}
Multiply -4 times 6.
x=\frac{-\left(-8\right)±\sqrt{64-48}}{2\times 6}
Multiply -24 times 2.
x=\frac{-\left(-8\right)±\sqrt{16}}{2\times 6}
Add 64 to -48.
x=\frac{-\left(-8\right)±4}{2\times 6}
Take the square root of 16.
x=\frac{8±4}{2\times 6}
The opposite of -8 is 8.
x=\frac{8±4}{12}
Multiply 2 times 6.
x=\frac{12}{12}
Now solve the equation x=\frac{8±4}{12} when ± is plus. Add 8 to 4.
x=1
Divide 12 by 12.
x=\frac{4}{12}
Now solve the equation x=\frac{8±4}{12} when ± is minus. Subtract 4 from 8.
x=\frac{1}{3}
Reduce the fraction \frac{4}{12} to lowest terms by extracting and canceling out 4.
x=1 x=\frac{1}{3}
The equation is now solved.
6x^{2}-8x+2=0
Quadratic equations such as this one can be solved by completing the square. In order to complete the square, the equation must first be in the form x^{2}+bx=c.
6x^{2}-8x+2-2=-2
Subtract 2 from both sides of the equation.
6x^{2}-8x=-2
Subtracting 2 from itself leaves 0.
\frac{6x^{2}-8x}{6}=-\frac{2}{6}
Divide both sides by 6.
x^{2}+\left(-\frac{8}{6}\right)x=-\frac{2}{6}
Dividing by 6 undoes the multiplication by 6.
x^{2}-\frac{4}{3}x=-\frac{2}{6}
Reduce the fraction \frac{-8}{6} to lowest terms by extracting and canceling out 2.
x^{2}-\frac{4}{3}x=-\frac{1}{3}
Reduce the fraction \frac{-2}{6} to lowest terms by extracting and canceling out 2.
x^{2}-\frac{4}{3}x+\left(-\frac{2}{3}\right)^{2}=-\frac{1}{3}+\left(-\frac{2}{3}\right)^{2}
Divide -\frac{4}{3}, the coefficient of the x term, by 2 to get -\frac{2}{3}. Then add the square of -\frac{2}{3} to both sides of the equation. This step makes the left hand side of the equation a perfect square.
x^{2}-\frac{4}{3}x+\frac{4}{9}=-\frac{1}{3}+\frac{4}{9}
Square -\frac{2}{3} by squaring both the numerator and the denominator of the fraction.
x^{2}-\frac{4}{3}x+\frac{4}{9}=\frac{1}{9}
Add -\frac{1}{3} to \frac{4}{9} by finding a common denominator and adding the numerators. Then reduce the fraction to lowest terms if possible.
\left(x-\frac{2}{3}\right)^{2}=\frac{1}{9}
Factor x^{2}-\frac{4}{3}x+\frac{4}{9}. In general, when x^{2}+bx+c is a perfect square, it can always be factored as \left(x+\frac{b}{2}\right)^{2}.
\sqrt{\left(x-\frac{2}{3}\right)^{2}}=\sqrt{\frac{1}{9}}
Take the square root of both sides of the equation.
x-\frac{2}{3}=\frac{1}{3} x-\frac{2}{3}=-\frac{1}{3}
Simplify.
x=1 x=\frac{1}{3}
Add \frac{2}{3} to both sides of the equation.