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-20y^{2}+23y=6
Swap sides so that all variable terms are on the left hand side.
-20y^{2}+23y-6=0
Subtract 6 from both sides.
a+b=23 ab=-20\left(-6\right)=120
To solve the equation, factor the left hand side by grouping. First, left hand side needs to be rewritten as -20y^{2}+ay+by-6. To find a and b, set up a system to be solved.
1,120 2,60 3,40 4,30 5,24 6,20 8,15 10,12
Since ab is positive, a and b have the same sign. Since a+b is positive, a and b are both positive. List all such integer pairs that give product 120.
1+120=121 2+60=62 3+40=43 4+30=34 5+24=29 6+20=26 8+15=23 10+12=22
Calculate the sum for each pair.
a=15 b=8
The solution is the pair that gives sum 23.
\left(-20y^{2}+15y\right)+\left(8y-6\right)
Rewrite -20y^{2}+23y-6 as \left(-20y^{2}+15y\right)+\left(8y-6\right).
-5y\left(4y-3\right)+2\left(4y-3\right)
Factor out -5y in the first and 2 in the second group.
\left(4y-3\right)\left(-5y+2\right)
Factor out common term 4y-3 by using distributive property.
y=\frac{3}{4} y=\frac{2}{5}
To find equation solutions, solve 4y-3=0 and -5y+2=0.
-20y^{2}+23y=6
Swap sides so that all variable terms are on the left hand side.
-20y^{2}+23y-6=0
Subtract 6 from both sides.
y=\frac{-23±\sqrt{23^{2}-4\left(-20\right)\left(-6\right)}}{2\left(-20\right)}
This equation is in standard form: ax^{2}+bx+c=0. Substitute -20 for a, 23 for b, and -6 for c in the quadratic formula, \frac{-b±\sqrt{b^{2}-4ac}}{2a}.
y=\frac{-23±\sqrt{529-4\left(-20\right)\left(-6\right)}}{2\left(-20\right)}
Square 23.
y=\frac{-23±\sqrt{529+80\left(-6\right)}}{2\left(-20\right)}
Multiply -4 times -20.
y=\frac{-23±\sqrt{529-480}}{2\left(-20\right)}
Multiply 80 times -6.
y=\frac{-23±\sqrt{49}}{2\left(-20\right)}
Add 529 to -480.
y=\frac{-23±7}{2\left(-20\right)}
Take the square root of 49.
y=\frac{-23±7}{-40}
Multiply 2 times -20.
y=-\frac{16}{-40}
Now solve the equation y=\frac{-23±7}{-40} when ± is plus. Add -23 to 7.
y=\frac{2}{5}
Reduce the fraction \frac{-16}{-40} to lowest terms by extracting and canceling out 8.
y=-\frac{30}{-40}
Now solve the equation y=\frac{-23±7}{-40} when ± is minus. Subtract 7 from -23.
y=\frac{3}{4}
Reduce the fraction \frac{-30}{-40} to lowest terms by extracting and canceling out 10.
y=\frac{2}{5} y=\frac{3}{4}
The equation is now solved.
-20y^{2}+23y=6
Swap sides so that all variable terms are on the left hand side.
\frac{-20y^{2}+23y}{-20}=\frac{6}{-20}
Divide both sides by -20.
y^{2}+\frac{23}{-20}y=\frac{6}{-20}
Dividing by -20 undoes the multiplication by -20.
y^{2}-\frac{23}{20}y=\frac{6}{-20}
Divide 23 by -20.
y^{2}-\frac{23}{20}y=-\frac{3}{10}
Reduce the fraction \frac{6}{-20} to lowest terms by extracting and canceling out 2.
y^{2}-\frac{23}{20}y+\left(-\frac{23}{40}\right)^{2}=-\frac{3}{10}+\left(-\frac{23}{40}\right)^{2}
Divide -\frac{23}{20}, the coefficient of the x term, by 2 to get -\frac{23}{40}. Then add the square of -\frac{23}{40} to both sides of the equation. This step makes the left hand side of the equation a perfect square.
y^{2}-\frac{23}{20}y+\frac{529}{1600}=-\frac{3}{10}+\frac{529}{1600}
Square -\frac{23}{40} by squaring both the numerator and the denominator of the fraction.
y^{2}-\frac{23}{20}y+\frac{529}{1600}=\frac{49}{1600}
Add -\frac{3}{10} to \frac{529}{1600} by finding a common denominator and adding the numerators. Then reduce the fraction to lowest terms if possible.
\left(y-\frac{23}{40}\right)^{2}=\frac{49}{1600}
Factor y^{2}-\frac{23}{20}y+\frac{529}{1600}. In general, when x^{2}+bx+c is a perfect square, it can always be factored as \left(x+\frac{b}{2}\right)^{2}.
\sqrt{\left(y-\frac{23}{40}\right)^{2}}=\sqrt{\frac{49}{1600}}
Take the square root of both sides of the equation.
y-\frac{23}{40}=\frac{7}{40} y-\frac{23}{40}=-\frac{7}{40}
Simplify.
y=\frac{3}{4} y=\frac{2}{5}
Add \frac{23}{40} to both sides of the equation.