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x^{2}-100=0
Divide both sides by 5.
\left(x-10\right)\left(x+10\right)=0
Consider x^{2}-100. Rewrite x^{2}-100 as x^{2}-10^{2}. The difference of squares can be factored using the rule: a^{2}-b^{2}=\left(a-b\right)\left(a+b\right).
x=10 x=-10
To find equation solutions, solve x-10=0 and x+10=0.
5x^{2}=500
Add 500 to both sides. Anything plus zero gives itself.
x^{2}=\frac{500}{5}
Divide both sides by 5.
x^{2}=100
Divide 500 by 5 to get 100.
x=10 x=-10
Take the square root of both sides of the equation.
5x^{2}-500=0
Quadratic equations like this one, with an x^{2} term but no x term, can still be solved using the quadratic formula, \frac{-b±\sqrt{b^{2}-4ac}}{2a}, once they are put in standard form: ax^{2}+bx+c=0.
x=\frac{0±\sqrt{0^{2}-4\times 5\left(-500\right)}}{2\times 5}
This equation is in standard form: ax^{2}+bx+c=0. Substitute 5 for a, 0 for b, and -500 for c in the quadratic formula, \frac{-b±\sqrt{b^{2}-4ac}}{2a}.
x=\frac{0±\sqrt{-4\times 5\left(-500\right)}}{2\times 5}
Square 0.
x=\frac{0±\sqrt{-20\left(-500\right)}}{2\times 5}
Multiply -4 times 5.
x=\frac{0±\sqrt{10000}}{2\times 5}
Multiply -20 times -500.
x=\frac{0±100}{2\times 5}
Take the square root of 10000.
x=\frac{0±100}{10}
Multiply 2 times 5.
x=10
Now solve the equation x=\frac{0±100}{10} when ± is plus. Divide 100 by 10.
x=-10
Now solve the equation x=\frac{0±100}{10} when ± is minus. Divide -100 by 10.
x=10 x=-10
The equation is now solved.