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5^{2}=\left(\frac{1}{5}\right)^{n}
To divide powers of the same base, subtract the denominator's exponent from the numerator's exponent. Subtract 8 from 10 to get 2.
25=\left(\frac{1}{5}\right)^{n}
Calculate 5 to the power of 2 and get 25.
\left(\frac{1}{5}\right)^{n}=25
Swap sides so that all variable terms are on the left hand side.
\log(\left(\frac{1}{5}\right)^{n})=\log(25)
Take the logarithm of both sides of the equation.
n\log(\frac{1}{5})=\log(25)
The logarithm of a number raised to a power is the power times the logarithm of the number.
n=\frac{\log(25)}{\log(\frac{1}{5})}
Divide both sides by \log(\frac{1}{5}).
n=\log_{\frac{1}{5}}\left(25\right)
By the change-of-base formula \frac{\log(a)}{\log(b)}=\log_{b}\left(a\right).