Solve for x
x=2
x=2.5
Graph
Share
Copied to clipboard
x\times 4.5-xx=5
Variable x cannot be equal to 0 since division by zero is not defined. Multiply both sides of the equation by x.
x\times 4.5-x^{2}=5
Multiply x and x to get x^{2}.
x\times 4.5-x^{2}-5=0
Subtract 5 from both sides.
-x^{2}+4.5x-5=0
All equations of the form ax^{2}+bx+c=0 can be solved using the quadratic formula: \frac{-b±\sqrt{b^{2}-4ac}}{2a}. The quadratic formula gives two solutions, one when ± is addition and one when it is subtraction.
x=\frac{-4.5±\sqrt{4.5^{2}-4\left(-1\right)\left(-5\right)}}{2\left(-1\right)}
This equation is in standard form: ax^{2}+bx+c=0. Substitute -1 for a, 4.5 for b, and -5 for c in the quadratic formula, \frac{-b±\sqrt{b^{2}-4ac}}{2a}.
x=\frac{-4.5±\sqrt{20.25-4\left(-1\right)\left(-5\right)}}{2\left(-1\right)}
Square 4.5 by squaring both the numerator and the denominator of the fraction.
x=\frac{-4.5±\sqrt{20.25+4\left(-5\right)}}{2\left(-1\right)}
Multiply -4 times -1.
x=\frac{-4.5±\sqrt{20.25-20}}{2\left(-1\right)}
Multiply 4 times -5.
x=\frac{-4.5±\sqrt{0.25}}{2\left(-1\right)}
Add 20.25 to -20.
x=\frac{-4.5±\frac{1}{2}}{2\left(-1\right)}
Take the square root of 0.25.
x=\frac{-4.5±\frac{1}{2}}{-2}
Multiply 2 times -1.
x=-\frac{4}{-2}
Now solve the equation x=\frac{-4.5±\frac{1}{2}}{-2} when ± is plus. Add -4.5 to \frac{1}{2} by finding a common denominator and adding the numerators. Then reduce the fraction to lowest terms if possible.
x=2
Divide -4 by -2.
x=-\frac{5}{-2}
Now solve the equation x=\frac{-4.5±\frac{1}{2}}{-2} when ± is minus. Subtract \frac{1}{2} from -4.5 by finding a common denominator and subtracting the numerators. Then reduce the fraction to lowest terms if possible.
x=\frac{5}{2}
Divide -5 by -2.
x=2 x=\frac{5}{2}
The equation is now solved.
x\times 4.5-xx=5
Variable x cannot be equal to 0 since division by zero is not defined. Multiply both sides of the equation by x.
x\times 4.5-x^{2}=5
Multiply x and x to get x^{2}.
-x^{2}+4.5x=5
Quadratic equations such as this one can be solved by completing the square. In order to complete the square, the equation must first be in the form x^{2}+bx=c.
\frac{-x^{2}+4.5x}{-1}=\frac{5}{-1}
Divide both sides by -1.
x^{2}+\frac{4.5}{-1}x=\frac{5}{-1}
Dividing by -1 undoes the multiplication by -1.
x^{2}-4.5x=\frac{5}{-1}
Divide 4.5 by -1.
x^{2}-4.5x=-5
Divide 5 by -1.
x^{2}-4.5x+\left(-2.25\right)^{2}=-5+\left(-2.25\right)^{2}
Divide -4.5, the coefficient of the x term, by 2 to get -2.25. Then add the square of -2.25 to both sides of the equation. This step makes the left hand side of the equation a perfect square.
x^{2}-4.5x+5.0625=-5+5.0625
Square -2.25 by squaring both the numerator and the denominator of the fraction.
x^{2}-4.5x+5.0625=0.0625
Add -5 to 5.0625.
\left(x-2.25\right)^{2}=0.0625
Factor x^{2}-4.5x+5.0625. In general, when x^{2}+bx+c is a perfect square, it can always be factored as \left(x+\frac{b}{2}\right)^{2}.
\sqrt{\left(x-2.25\right)^{2}}=\sqrt{0.0625}
Take the square root of both sides of the equation.
x-2.25=\frac{1}{4} x-2.25=-\frac{1}{4}
Simplify.
x=\frac{5}{2} x=2
Add 2.25 to both sides of the equation.
Examples
Quadratic equation
{ x } ^ { 2 } - 4 x - 5 = 0
Trigonometry
4 \sin \theta \cos \theta = 2 \sin \theta
Linear equation
y = 3x + 4
Arithmetic
699 * 533
Matrix
\left[ \begin{array} { l l } { 2 } & { 3 } \\ { 5 } & { 4 } \end{array} \right] \left[ \begin{array} { l l l } { 2 } & { 0 } & { 3 } \\ { -1 } & { 1 } & { 5 } \end{array} \right]
Simultaneous equation
\left. \begin{cases} { 8x+2y = 46 } \\ { 7x+3y = 47 } \end{cases} \right.
Differentiation
\frac { d } { d x } \frac { ( 3 x ^ { 2 } - 2 ) } { ( x - 5 ) }
Integration
\int _ { 0 } ^ { 1 } x e ^ { - x ^ { 2 } } d x
Limits
\lim _{x \rightarrow-3} \frac{x^{2}-9}{x^{2}+2 x-3}