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4y^{2}-4y=96
All equations of the form ax^{2}+bx+c=0 can be solved using the quadratic formula: \frac{-b±\sqrt{b^{2}-4ac}}{2a}. The quadratic formula gives two solutions, one when ± is addition and one when it is subtraction.
4y^{2}-4y-96=96-96
Subtract 96 from both sides of the equation.
4y^{2}-4y-96=0
Subtracting 96 from itself leaves 0.
y=\frac{-\left(-4\right)±\sqrt{\left(-4\right)^{2}-4\times 4\left(-96\right)}}{2\times 4}
This equation is in standard form: ax^{2}+bx+c=0. Substitute 4 for a, -4 for b, and -96 for c in the quadratic formula, \frac{-b±\sqrt{b^{2}-4ac}}{2a}.
y=\frac{-\left(-4\right)±\sqrt{16-4\times 4\left(-96\right)}}{2\times 4}
Square -4.
y=\frac{-\left(-4\right)±\sqrt{16-16\left(-96\right)}}{2\times 4}
Multiply -4 times 4.
y=\frac{-\left(-4\right)±\sqrt{16+1536}}{2\times 4}
Multiply -16 times -96.
y=\frac{-\left(-4\right)±\sqrt{1552}}{2\times 4}
Add 16 to 1536.
y=\frac{-\left(-4\right)±4\sqrt{97}}{2\times 4}
Take the square root of 1552.
y=\frac{4±4\sqrt{97}}{2\times 4}
The opposite of -4 is 4.
y=\frac{4±4\sqrt{97}}{8}
Multiply 2 times 4.
y=\frac{4\sqrt{97}+4}{8}
Now solve the equation y=\frac{4±4\sqrt{97}}{8} when ± is plus. Add 4 to 4\sqrt{97}.
y=\frac{\sqrt{97}+1}{2}
Divide 4+4\sqrt{97} by 8.
y=\frac{4-4\sqrt{97}}{8}
Now solve the equation y=\frac{4±4\sqrt{97}}{8} when ± is minus. Subtract 4\sqrt{97} from 4.
y=\frac{1-\sqrt{97}}{2}
Divide 4-4\sqrt{97} by 8.
y=\frac{\sqrt{97}+1}{2} y=\frac{1-\sqrt{97}}{2}
The equation is now solved.
4y^{2}-4y=96
Quadratic equations such as this one can be solved by completing the square. In order to complete the square, the equation must first be in the form x^{2}+bx=c.
\frac{4y^{2}-4y}{4}=\frac{96}{4}
Divide both sides by 4.
y^{2}+\left(-\frac{4}{4}\right)y=\frac{96}{4}
Dividing by 4 undoes the multiplication by 4.
y^{2}-y=\frac{96}{4}
Divide -4 by 4.
y^{2}-y=24
Divide 96 by 4.
y^{2}-y+\left(-\frac{1}{2}\right)^{2}=24+\left(-\frac{1}{2}\right)^{2}
Divide -1, the coefficient of the x term, by 2 to get -\frac{1}{2}. Then add the square of -\frac{1}{2} to both sides of the equation. This step makes the left hand side of the equation a perfect square.
y^{2}-y+\frac{1}{4}=24+\frac{1}{4}
Square -\frac{1}{2} by squaring both the numerator and the denominator of the fraction.
y^{2}-y+\frac{1}{4}=\frac{97}{4}
Add 24 to \frac{1}{4}.
\left(y-\frac{1}{2}\right)^{2}=\frac{97}{4}
Factor y^{2}-y+\frac{1}{4}. In general, when x^{2}+bx+c is a perfect square, it can always be factored as \left(x+\frac{b}{2}\right)^{2}.
\sqrt{\left(y-\frac{1}{2}\right)^{2}}=\sqrt{\frac{97}{4}}
Take the square root of both sides of the equation.
y-\frac{1}{2}=\frac{\sqrt{97}}{2} y-\frac{1}{2}=-\frac{\sqrt{97}}{2}
Simplify.
y=\frac{\sqrt{97}+1}{2} y=\frac{1-\sqrt{97}}{2}
Add \frac{1}{2} to both sides of the equation.