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4x^{2}-4x\times 5+5^{2}
Multiply 2 and 2 to get 4.
4x^{2}-20x+5^{2}
Multiply 4 and 5 to get 20.
4x^{2}-20x+25
Calculate 5 to the power of 2 and get 25.
4x^{2}-20x+25
Multiply and combine like terms.
a+b=-20 ab=4\times 25=100
Factor the expression by grouping. First, the expression needs to be rewritten as 4x^{2}+ax+bx+25. To find a and b, set up a system to be solved.
-1,-100 -2,-50 -4,-25 -5,-20 -10,-10
Since ab is positive, a and b have the same sign. Since a+b is negative, a and b are both negative. List all such integer pairs that give product 100.
-1-100=-101 -2-50=-52 -4-25=-29 -5-20=-25 -10-10=-20
Calculate the sum for each pair.
a=-10 b=-10
The solution is the pair that gives sum -20.
\left(4x^{2}-10x\right)+\left(-10x+25\right)
Rewrite 4x^{2}-20x+25 as \left(4x^{2}-10x\right)+\left(-10x+25\right).
2x\left(2x-5\right)-5\left(2x-5\right)
Factor out 2x in the first and -5 in the second group.
\left(2x-5\right)\left(2x-5\right)
Factor out common term 2x-5 by using distributive property.
\left(2x-5\right)^{2}
Rewrite as a binomial square.