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4w^{2}+49+28w=0
Add 28w to both sides.
4w^{2}+28w+49=0
Rearrange the polynomial to put it in standard form. Place the terms in order from highest to lowest power.
a+b=28 ab=4\times 49=196
To solve the equation, factor the left hand side by grouping. First, left hand side needs to be rewritten as 4w^{2}+aw+bw+49. To find a and b, set up a system to be solved.
1,196 2,98 4,49 7,28 14,14
Since ab is positive, a and b have the same sign. Since a+b is positive, a and b are both positive. List all such integer pairs that give product 196.
1+196=197 2+98=100 4+49=53 7+28=35 14+14=28
Calculate the sum for each pair.
a=14 b=14
The solution is the pair that gives sum 28.
\left(4w^{2}+14w\right)+\left(14w+49\right)
Rewrite 4w^{2}+28w+49 as \left(4w^{2}+14w\right)+\left(14w+49\right).
2w\left(2w+7\right)+7\left(2w+7\right)
Factor out 2w in the first and 7 in the second group.
\left(2w+7\right)\left(2w+7\right)
Factor out common term 2w+7 by using distributive property.
\left(2w+7\right)^{2}
Rewrite as a binomial square.
w=-\frac{7}{2}
To find equation solution, solve 2w+7=0.
4w^{2}+49+28w=0
Add 28w to both sides.
4w^{2}+28w+49=0
All equations of the form ax^{2}+bx+c=0 can be solved using the quadratic formula: \frac{-b±\sqrt{b^{2}-4ac}}{2a}. The quadratic formula gives two solutions, one when ± is addition and one when it is subtraction.
w=\frac{-28±\sqrt{28^{2}-4\times 4\times 49}}{2\times 4}
This equation is in standard form: ax^{2}+bx+c=0. Substitute 4 for a, 28 for b, and 49 for c in the quadratic formula, \frac{-b±\sqrt{b^{2}-4ac}}{2a}.
w=\frac{-28±\sqrt{784-4\times 4\times 49}}{2\times 4}
Square 28.
w=\frac{-28±\sqrt{784-16\times 49}}{2\times 4}
Multiply -4 times 4.
w=\frac{-28±\sqrt{784-784}}{2\times 4}
Multiply -16 times 49.
w=\frac{-28±\sqrt{0}}{2\times 4}
Add 784 to -784.
w=-\frac{28}{2\times 4}
Take the square root of 0.
w=-\frac{28}{8}
Multiply 2 times 4.
w=-\frac{7}{2}
Reduce the fraction \frac{-28}{8} to lowest terms by extracting and canceling out 4.
4w^{2}+49+28w=0
Add 28w to both sides.
4w^{2}+28w=-49
Subtract 49 from both sides. Anything subtracted from zero gives its negation.
\frac{4w^{2}+28w}{4}=-\frac{49}{4}
Divide both sides by 4.
w^{2}+\frac{28}{4}w=-\frac{49}{4}
Dividing by 4 undoes the multiplication by 4.
w^{2}+7w=-\frac{49}{4}
Divide 28 by 4.
w^{2}+7w+\left(\frac{7}{2}\right)^{2}=-\frac{49}{4}+\left(\frac{7}{2}\right)^{2}
Divide 7, the coefficient of the x term, by 2 to get \frac{7}{2}. Then add the square of \frac{7}{2} to both sides of the equation. This step makes the left hand side of the equation a perfect square.
w^{2}+7w+\frac{49}{4}=\frac{-49+49}{4}
Square \frac{7}{2} by squaring both the numerator and the denominator of the fraction.
w^{2}+7w+\frac{49}{4}=0
Add -\frac{49}{4} to \frac{49}{4} by finding a common denominator and adding the numerators. Then reduce the fraction to lowest terms if possible.
\left(w+\frac{7}{2}\right)^{2}=0
Factor w^{2}+7w+\frac{49}{4}. In general, when x^{2}+bx+c is a perfect square, it can always be factored as \left(x+\frac{b}{2}\right)^{2}.
\sqrt{\left(w+\frac{7}{2}\right)^{2}}=\sqrt{0}
Take the square root of both sides of the equation.
w+\frac{7}{2}=0 w+\frac{7}{2}=0
Simplify.
w=-\frac{7}{2} w=-\frac{7}{2}
Subtract \frac{7}{2} from both sides of the equation.
w=-\frac{7}{2}
The equation is now solved. Solutions are the same.