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36m-72=\left(m+6\right)^{2}
Use the distributive property to multiply 36 by m-2.
36m-72=m^{2}+12m+36
Use binomial theorem \left(a+b\right)^{2}=a^{2}+2ab+b^{2} to expand \left(m+6\right)^{2}.
36m-72-m^{2}=12m+36
Subtract m^{2} from both sides.
36m-72-m^{2}-12m=36
Subtract 12m from both sides.
24m-72-m^{2}=36
Combine 36m and -12m to get 24m.
24m-72-m^{2}-36=0
Subtract 36 from both sides.
24m-108-m^{2}=0
Subtract 36 from -72 to get -108.
-m^{2}+24m-108=0
Rearrange the polynomial to put it in standard form. Place the terms in order from highest to lowest power.
a+b=24 ab=-\left(-108\right)=108
To solve the equation, factor the left hand side by grouping. First, left hand side needs to be rewritten as -m^{2}+am+bm-108. To find a and b, set up a system to be solved.
1,108 2,54 3,36 4,27 6,18 9,12
Since ab is positive, a and b have the same sign. Since a+b is positive, a and b are both positive. List all such integer pairs that give product 108.
1+108=109 2+54=56 3+36=39 4+27=31 6+18=24 9+12=21
Calculate the sum for each pair.
a=18 b=6
The solution is the pair that gives sum 24.
\left(-m^{2}+18m\right)+\left(6m-108\right)
Rewrite -m^{2}+24m-108 as \left(-m^{2}+18m\right)+\left(6m-108\right).
-m\left(m-18\right)+6\left(m-18\right)
Factor out -m in the first and 6 in the second group.
\left(m-18\right)\left(-m+6\right)
Factor out common term m-18 by using distributive property.
m=18 m=6
To find equation solutions, solve m-18=0 and -m+6=0.
36m-72=\left(m+6\right)^{2}
Use the distributive property to multiply 36 by m-2.
36m-72=m^{2}+12m+36
Use binomial theorem \left(a+b\right)^{2}=a^{2}+2ab+b^{2} to expand \left(m+6\right)^{2}.
36m-72-m^{2}=12m+36
Subtract m^{2} from both sides.
36m-72-m^{2}-12m=36
Subtract 12m from both sides.
24m-72-m^{2}=36
Combine 36m and -12m to get 24m.
24m-72-m^{2}-36=0
Subtract 36 from both sides.
24m-108-m^{2}=0
Subtract 36 from -72 to get -108.
-m^{2}+24m-108=0
All equations of the form ax^{2}+bx+c=0 can be solved using the quadratic formula: \frac{-b±\sqrt{b^{2}-4ac}}{2a}. The quadratic formula gives two solutions, one when ± is addition and one when it is subtraction.
m=\frac{-24±\sqrt{24^{2}-4\left(-1\right)\left(-108\right)}}{2\left(-1\right)}
This equation is in standard form: ax^{2}+bx+c=0. Substitute -1 for a, 24 for b, and -108 for c in the quadratic formula, \frac{-b±\sqrt{b^{2}-4ac}}{2a}.
m=\frac{-24±\sqrt{576-4\left(-1\right)\left(-108\right)}}{2\left(-1\right)}
Square 24.
m=\frac{-24±\sqrt{576+4\left(-108\right)}}{2\left(-1\right)}
Multiply -4 times -1.
m=\frac{-24±\sqrt{576-432}}{2\left(-1\right)}
Multiply 4 times -108.
m=\frac{-24±\sqrt{144}}{2\left(-1\right)}
Add 576 to -432.
m=\frac{-24±12}{2\left(-1\right)}
Take the square root of 144.
m=\frac{-24±12}{-2}
Multiply 2 times -1.
m=-\frac{12}{-2}
Now solve the equation m=\frac{-24±12}{-2} when ± is plus. Add -24 to 12.
m=6
Divide -12 by -2.
m=-\frac{36}{-2}
Now solve the equation m=\frac{-24±12}{-2} when ± is minus. Subtract 12 from -24.
m=18
Divide -36 by -2.
m=6 m=18
The equation is now solved.
36m-72=\left(m+6\right)^{2}
Use the distributive property to multiply 36 by m-2.
36m-72=m^{2}+12m+36
Use binomial theorem \left(a+b\right)^{2}=a^{2}+2ab+b^{2} to expand \left(m+6\right)^{2}.
36m-72-m^{2}=12m+36
Subtract m^{2} from both sides.
36m-72-m^{2}-12m=36
Subtract 12m from both sides.
24m-72-m^{2}=36
Combine 36m and -12m to get 24m.
24m-m^{2}=36+72
Add 72 to both sides.
24m-m^{2}=108
Add 36 and 72 to get 108.
-m^{2}+24m=108
Quadratic equations such as this one can be solved by completing the square. In order to complete the square, the equation must first be in the form x^{2}+bx=c.
\frac{-m^{2}+24m}{-1}=\frac{108}{-1}
Divide both sides by -1.
m^{2}+\frac{24}{-1}m=\frac{108}{-1}
Dividing by -1 undoes the multiplication by -1.
m^{2}-24m=\frac{108}{-1}
Divide 24 by -1.
m^{2}-24m=-108
Divide 108 by -1.
m^{2}-24m+\left(-12\right)^{2}=-108+\left(-12\right)^{2}
Divide -24, the coefficient of the x term, by 2 to get -12. Then add the square of -12 to both sides of the equation. This step makes the left hand side of the equation a perfect square.
m^{2}-24m+144=-108+144
Square -12.
m^{2}-24m+144=36
Add -108 to 144.
\left(m-12\right)^{2}=36
Factor m^{2}-24m+144. In general, when x^{2}+bx+c is a perfect square, it can always be factored as \left(x+\frac{b}{2}\right)^{2}.
\sqrt{\left(m-12\right)^{2}}=\sqrt{36}
Take the square root of both sides of the equation.
m-12=6 m-12=-6
Simplify.
m=18 m=6
Add 12 to both sides of the equation.