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30x^{2}+2x-0.8=0
All equations of the form ax^{2}+bx+c=0 can be solved using the quadratic formula: \frac{-b±\sqrt{b^{2}-4ac}}{2a}. The quadratic formula gives two solutions, one when ± is addition and one when it is subtraction.
x=\frac{-2±\sqrt{2^{2}-4\times 30\left(-0.8\right)}}{2\times 30}
This equation is in standard form: ax^{2}+bx+c=0. Substitute 30 for a, 2 for b, and -0.8 for c in the quadratic formula, \frac{-b±\sqrt{b^{2}-4ac}}{2a}.
x=\frac{-2±\sqrt{4-4\times 30\left(-0.8\right)}}{2\times 30}
Square 2.
x=\frac{-2±\sqrt{4-120\left(-0.8\right)}}{2\times 30}
Multiply -4 times 30.
x=\frac{-2±\sqrt{4+96}}{2\times 30}
Multiply -120 times -0.8.
x=\frac{-2±\sqrt{100}}{2\times 30}
Add 4 to 96.
x=\frac{-2±10}{2\times 30}
Take the square root of 100.
x=\frac{-2±10}{60}
Multiply 2 times 30.
x=\frac{8}{60}
Now solve the equation x=\frac{-2±10}{60} when ± is plus. Add -2 to 10.
x=\frac{2}{15}
Reduce the fraction \frac{8}{60} to lowest terms by extracting and canceling out 4.
x=-\frac{12}{60}
Now solve the equation x=\frac{-2±10}{60} when ± is minus. Subtract 10 from -2.
x=-\frac{1}{5}
Reduce the fraction \frac{-12}{60} to lowest terms by extracting and canceling out 12.
x=\frac{2}{15} x=-\frac{1}{5}
The equation is now solved.
30x^{2}+2x-0.8=0
Quadratic equations such as this one can be solved by completing the square. In order to complete the square, the equation must first be in the form x^{2}+bx=c.
30x^{2}+2x-0.8-\left(-0.8\right)=-\left(-0.8\right)
Add 0.8 to both sides of the equation.
30x^{2}+2x=-\left(-0.8\right)
Subtracting -0.8 from itself leaves 0.
30x^{2}+2x=0.8
Subtract -0.8 from 0.
\frac{30x^{2}+2x}{30}=\frac{0.8}{30}
Divide both sides by 30.
x^{2}+\frac{2}{30}x=\frac{0.8}{30}
Dividing by 30 undoes the multiplication by 30.
x^{2}+\frac{1}{15}x=\frac{0.8}{30}
Reduce the fraction \frac{2}{30} to lowest terms by extracting and canceling out 2.
x^{2}+\frac{1}{15}x=\frac{2}{75}
Divide 0.8 by 30.
x^{2}+\frac{1}{15}x+\left(\frac{1}{30}\right)^{2}=\frac{2}{75}+\left(\frac{1}{30}\right)^{2}
Divide \frac{1}{15}, the coefficient of the x term, by 2 to get \frac{1}{30}. Then add the square of \frac{1}{30} to both sides of the equation. This step makes the left hand side of the equation a perfect square.
x^{2}+\frac{1}{15}x+\frac{1}{900}=\frac{2}{75}+\frac{1}{900}
Square \frac{1}{30} by squaring both the numerator and the denominator of the fraction.
x^{2}+\frac{1}{15}x+\frac{1}{900}=\frac{1}{36}
Add \frac{2}{75} to \frac{1}{900} by finding a common denominator and adding the numerators. Then reduce the fraction to lowest terms if possible.
\left(x+\frac{1}{30}\right)^{2}=\frac{1}{36}
Factor x^{2}+\frac{1}{15}x+\frac{1}{900}. In general, when x^{2}+bx+c is a perfect square, it can always be factored as \left(x+\frac{b}{2}\right)^{2}.
\sqrt{\left(x+\frac{1}{30}\right)^{2}}=\sqrt{\frac{1}{36}}
Take the square root of both sides of the equation.
x+\frac{1}{30}=\frac{1}{6} x+\frac{1}{30}=-\frac{1}{6}
Simplify.
x=\frac{2}{15} x=-\frac{1}{5}
Subtract \frac{1}{30} from both sides of the equation.