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x^{2}-16=0
Divide both sides by 3.
\left(x-4\right)\left(x+4\right)=0
Consider x^{2}-16. Rewrite x^{2}-16 as x^{2}-4^{2}. The difference of squares can be factored using the rule: a^{2}-b^{2}=\left(a-b\right)\left(a+b\right).
x=4 x=-4
To find equation solutions, solve x-4=0 and x+4=0.
3x^{2}=48
Add 48 to both sides. Anything plus zero gives itself.
x^{2}=\frac{48}{3}
Divide both sides by 3.
x^{2}=16
Divide 48 by 3 to get 16.
x=4 x=-4
Take the square root of both sides of the equation.
3x^{2}-48=0
Quadratic equations like this one, with an x^{2} term but no x term, can still be solved using the quadratic formula, \frac{-b±\sqrt{b^{2}-4ac}}{2a}, once they are put in standard form: ax^{2}+bx+c=0.
x=\frac{0±\sqrt{0^{2}-4\times 3\left(-48\right)}}{2\times 3}
This equation is in standard form: ax^{2}+bx+c=0. Substitute 3 for a, 0 for b, and -48 for c in the quadratic formula, \frac{-b±\sqrt{b^{2}-4ac}}{2a}.
x=\frac{0±\sqrt{-4\times 3\left(-48\right)}}{2\times 3}
Square 0.
x=\frac{0±\sqrt{-12\left(-48\right)}}{2\times 3}
Multiply -4 times 3.
x=\frac{0±\sqrt{576}}{2\times 3}
Multiply -12 times -48.
x=\frac{0±24}{2\times 3}
Take the square root of 576.
x=\frac{0±24}{6}
Multiply 2 times 3.
x=4
Now solve the equation x=\frac{0±24}{6} when ± is plus. Divide 24 by 6.
x=-4
Now solve the equation x=\frac{0±24}{6} when ± is minus. Divide -24 by 6.
x=4 x=-4
The equation is now solved.