Solve for x
x=-3
x=\frac{2}{3}\approx 0.666666667
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3x^{2}+7x=6
Add 7x to both sides.
3x^{2}+7x-6=0
Subtract 6 from both sides.
a+b=7 ab=3\left(-6\right)=-18
To solve the equation, factor the left hand side by grouping. First, left hand side needs to be rewritten as 3x^{2}+ax+bx-6. To find a and b, set up a system to be solved.
-1,18 -2,9 -3,6
Since ab is negative, a and b have the opposite signs. Since a+b is positive, the positive number has greater absolute value than the negative. List all such integer pairs that give product -18.
-1+18=17 -2+9=7 -3+6=3
Calculate the sum for each pair.
a=-2 b=9
The solution is the pair that gives sum 7.
\left(3x^{2}-2x\right)+\left(9x-6\right)
Rewrite 3x^{2}+7x-6 as \left(3x^{2}-2x\right)+\left(9x-6\right).
x\left(3x-2\right)+3\left(3x-2\right)
Factor out x in the first and 3 in the second group.
\left(3x-2\right)\left(x+3\right)
Factor out common term 3x-2 by using distributive property.
x=\frac{2}{3} x=-3
To find equation solutions, solve 3x-2=0 and x+3=0.
3x^{2}+7x=6
Add 7x to both sides.
3x^{2}+7x-6=0
Subtract 6 from both sides.
x=\frac{-7±\sqrt{7^{2}-4\times 3\left(-6\right)}}{2\times 3}
This equation is in standard form: ax^{2}+bx+c=0. Substitute 3 for a, 7 for b, and -6 for c in the quadratic formula, \frac{-b±\sqrt{b^{2}-4ac}}{2a}.
x=\frac{-7±\sqrt{49-4\times 3\left(-6\right)}}{2\times 3}
Square 7.
x=\frac{-7±\sqrt{49-12\left(-6\right)}}{2\times 3}
Multiply -4 times 3.
x=\frac{-7±\sqrt{49+72}}{2\times 3}
Multiply -12 times -6.
x=\frac{-7±\sqrt{121}}{2\times 3}
Add 49 to 72.
x=\frac{-7±11}{2\times 3}
Take the square root of 121.
x=\frac{-7±11}{6}
Multiply 2 times 3.
x=\frac{4}{6}
Now solve the equation x=\frac{-7±11}{6} when ± is plus. Add -7 to 11.
x=\frac{2}{3}
Reduce the fraction \frac{4}{6} to lowest terms by extracting and canceling out 2.
x=-\frac{18}{6}
Now solve the equation x=\frac{-7±11}{6} when ± is minus. Subtract 11 from -7.
x=-3
Divide -18 by 6.
x=\frac{2}{3} x=-3
The equation is now solved.
3x^{2}+7x=6
Add 7x to both sides.
\frac{3x^{2}+7x}{3}=\frac{6}{3}
Divide both sides by 3.
x^{2}+\frac{7}{3}x=\frac{6}{3}
Dividing by 3 undoes the multiplication by 3.
x^{2}+\frac{7}{3}x=2
Divide 6 by 3.
x^{2}+\frac{7}{3}x+\left(\frac{7}{6}\right)^{2}=2+\left(\frac{7}{6}\right)^{2}
Divide \frac{7}{3}, the coefficient of the x term, by 2 to get \frac{7}{6}. Then add the square of \frac{7}{6} to both sides of the equation. This step makes the left hand side of the equation a perfect square.
x^{2}+\frac{7}{3}x+\frac{49}{36}=2+\frac{49}{36}
Square \frac{7}{6} by squaring both the numerator and the denominator of the fraction.
x^{2}+\frac{7}{3}x+\frac{49}{36}=\frac{121}{36}
Add 2 to \frac{49}{36}.
\left(x+\frac{7}{6}\right)^{2}=\frac{121}{36}
Factor x^{2}+\frac{7}{3}x+\frac{49}{36}. In general, when x^{2}+bx+c is a perfect square, it can always be factored as \left(x+\frac{b}{2}\right)^{2}.
\sqrt{\left(x+\frac{7}{6}\right)^{2}}=\sqrt{\frac{121}{36}}
Take the square root of both sides of the equation.
x+\frac{7}{6}=\frac{11}{6} x+\frac{7}{6}=-\frac{11}{6}
Simplify.
x=\frac{2}{3} x=-3
Subtract \frac{7}{6} from both sides of the equation.
Examples
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Matrix
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Simultaneous equation
\left. \begin{cases} { 8x+2y = 46 } \\ { 7x+3y = 47 } \end{cases} \right.
Differentiation
\frac { d } { d x } \frac { ( 3 x ^ { 2 } - 2 ) } { ( x - 5 ) }
Integration
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Limits
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