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3x^{2}+22x+24
Multiply and combine like terms.
a+b=22 ab=3\times 24=72
Factor the expression by grouping. First, the expression needs to be rewritten as 3x^{2}+ax+bx+24. To find a and b, set up a system to be solved.
1,72 2,36 3,24 4,18 6,12 8,9
Since ab is positive, a and b have the same sign. Since a+b is positive, a and b are both positive. List all such integer pairs that give product 72.
1+72=73 2+36=38 3+24=27 4+18=22 6+12=18 8+9=17
Calculate the sum for each pair.
a=4 b=18
The solution is the pair that gives sum 22.
\left(3x^{2}+4x\right)+\left(18x+24\right)
Rewrite 3x^{2}+22x+24 as \left(3x^{2}+4x\right)+\left(18x+24\right).
x\left(3x+4\right)+6\left(3x+4\right)
Factor out x in the first and 6 in the second group.
\left(3x+4\right)\left(x+6\right)
Factor out common term 3x+4 by using distributive property.
3x^{2}+22x+24
Combine 4x and 18x to get 22x.