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9+x^{2}=\left(x+1\right)^{2}
Calculate 3 to the power of 2 and get 9.
9+x^{2}=x^{2}+2x+1
Use binomial theorem \left(a+b\right)^{2}=a^{2}+2ab+b^{2} to expand \left(x+1\right)^{2}.
9+x^{2}-x^{2}=2x+1
Subtract x^{2} from both sides.
9=2x+1
Combine x^{2} and -x^{2} to get 0.
2x+1=9
Swap sides so that all variable terms are on the left hand side.
2x=9-1
Subtract 1 from both sides.
2x=8
Subtract 1 from 9 to get 8.
x=\frac{8}{2}
Divide both sides by 2.
x=4
Divide 8 by 2 to get 4.