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-3-2a+a^{2}<0
Multiply the inequality by -1 to make the coefficient of the highest power in 3+2a-a^{2} positive. Since -1 is negative, the inequality direction is changed.
-3-2a+a^{2}=0
To solve the inequality, factor the left hand side. Quadratic polynomial can be factored using the transformation ax^{2}+bx+c=a\left(x-x_{1}\right)\left(x-x_{2}\right), where x_{1} and x_{2} are the solutions of the quadratic equation ax^{2}+bx+c=0.
a=\frac{-\left(-2\right)±\sqrt{\left(-2\right)^{2}-4\times 1\left(-3\right)}}{2}
All equations of the form ax^{2}+bx+c=0 can be solved using the quadratic formula: \frac{-b±\sqrt{b^{2}-4ac}}{2a}. Substitute 1 for a, -2 for b, and -3 for c in the quadratic formula.
a=\frac{2±4}{2}
Do the calculations.
a=3 a=-1
Solve the equation a=\frac{2±4}{2} when ± is plus and when ± is minus.
\left(a-3\right)\left(a+1\right)<0
Rewrite the inequality by using the obtained solutions.
a-3>0 a+1<0
For the product to be negative, a-3 and a+1 have to be of the opposite signs. Consider the case when a-3 is positive and a+1 is negative.
a\in \emptyset
This is false for any a.
a+1>0 a-3<0
Consider the case when a+1 is positive and a-3 is negative.
a\in \left(-1,3\right)
The solution satisfying both inequalities is a\in \left(-1,3\right).
a\in \left(-1,3\right)
The final solution is the union of the obtained solutions.