Solve for x (complex solution)
x=\frac{1+\sqrt{23}i}{2}\approx 0.5+2.397915762i
x=\frac{-\sqrt{23}i+1}{2}\approx 0.5-2.397915762i
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-2x^{2}+2x=12
All equations of the form ax^{2}+bx+c=0 can be solved using the quadratic formula: \frac{-b±\sqrt{b^{2}-4ac}}{2a}. The quadratic formula gives two solutions, one when ± is addition and one when it is subtraction.
-2x^{2}+2x-12=12-12
Subtract 12 from both sides of the equation.
-2x^{2}+2x-12=0
Subtracting 12 from itself leaves 0.
x=\frac{-2±\sqrt{2^{2}-4\left(-2\right)\left(-12\right)}}{2\left(-2\right)}
This equation is in standard form: ax^{2}+bx+c=0. Substitute -2 for a, 2 for b, and -12 for c in the quadratic formula, \frac{-b±\sqrt{b^{2}-4ac}}{2a}.
x=\frac{-2±\sqrt{4-4\left(-2\right)\left(-12\right)}}{2\left(-2\right)}
Square 2.
x=\frac{-2±\sqrt{4+8\left(-12\right)}}{2\left(-2\right)}
Multiply -4 times -2.
x=\frac{-2±\sqrt{4-96}}{2\left(-2\right)}
Multiply 8 times -12.
x=\frac{-2±\sqrt{-92}}{2\left(-2\right)}
Add 4 to -96.
x=\frac{-2±2\sqrt{23}i}{2\left(-2\right)}
Take the square root of -92.
x=\frac{-2±2\sqrt{23}i}{-4}
Multiply 2 times -2.
x=\frac{-2+2\sqrt{23}i}{-4}
Now solve the equation x=\frac{-2±2\sqrt{23}i}{-4} when ± is plus. Add -2 to 2i\sqrt{23}.
x=\frac{-\sqrt{23}i+1}{2}
Divide -2+2i\sqrt{23} by -4.
x=\frac{-2\sqrt{23}i-2}{-4}
Now solve the equation x=\frac{-2±2\sqrt{23}i}{-4} when ± is minus. Subtract 2i\sqrt{23} from -2.
x=\frac{1+\sqrt{23}i}{2}
Divide -2-2i\sqrt{23} by -4.
x=\frac{-\sqrt{23}i+1}{2} x=\frac{1+\sqrt{23}i}{2}
The equation is now solved.
-2x^{2}+2x=12
Quadratic equations such as this one can be solved by completing the square. In order to complete the square, the equation must first be in the form x^{2}+bx=c.
\frac{-2x^{2}+2x}{-2}=\frac{12}{-2}
Divide both sides by -2.
x^{2}+\frac{2}{-2}x=\frac{12}{-2}
Dividing by -2 undoes the multiplication by -2.
x^{2}-x=\frac{12}{-2}
Divide 2 by -2.
x^{2}-x=-6
Divide 12 by -2.
x^{2}-x+\left(-\frac{1}{2}\right)^{2}=-6+\left(-\frac{1}{2}\right)^{2}
Divide -1, the coefficient of the x term, by 2 to get -\frac{1}{2}. Then add the square of -\frac{1}{2} to both sides of the equation. This step makes the left hand side of the equation a perfect square.
x^{2}-x+\frac{1}{4}=-6+\frac{1}{4}
Square -\frac{1}{2} by squaring both the numerator and the denominator of the fraction.
x^{2}-x+\frac{1}{4}=-\frac{23}{4}
Add -6 to \frac{1}{4}.
\left(x-\frac{1}{2}\right)^{2}=-\frac{23}{4}
Factor x^{2}-x+\frac{1}{4}. In general, when x^{2}+bx+c is a perfect square, it can always be factored as \left(x+\frac{b}{2}\right)^{2}.
\sqrt{\left(x-\frac{1}{2}\right)^{2}}=\sqrt{-\frac{23}{4}}
Take the square root of both sides of the equation.
x-\frac{1}{2}=\frac{\sqrt{23}i}{2} x-\frac{1}{2}=-\frac{\sqrt{23}i}{2}
Simplify.
x=\frac{1+\sqrt{23}i}{2} x=\frac{-\sqrt{23}i+1}{2}
Add \frac{1}{2} to both sides of the equation.
Examples
Quadratic equation
{ x } ^ { 2 } - 4 x - 5 = 0
Trigonometry
4 \sin \theta \cos \theta = 2 \sin \theta
Linear equation
y = 3x + 4
Arithmetic
699 * 533
Matrix
\left[ \begin{array} { l l } { 2 } & { 3 } \\ { 5 } & { 4 } \end{array} \right] \left[ \begin{array} { l l l } { 2 } & { 0 } & { 3 } \\ { -1 } & { 1 } & { 5 } \end{array} \right]
Simultaneous equation
\left. \begin{cases} { 8x+2y = 46 } \\ { 7x+3y = 47 } \end{cases} \right.
Differentiation
\frac { d } { d x } \frac { ( 3 x ^ { 2 } - 2 ) } { ( x - 5 ) }
Integration
\int _ { 0 } ^ { 1 } x e ^ { - x ^ { 2 } } d x
Limits
\lim _{x \rightarrow-3} \frac{x^{2}-9}{x^{2}+2 x-3}