Evaluate
\left(x-2\right)^{2}
Factor
\left(x-2\right)^{2}
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4x+4+x^{2}-8x
Combine 2x and 2x to get 4x.
-4x+4+x^{2}
Combine 4x and -8x to get -4x.
x^{2}-4x+4
Multiply and combine like terms.
a+b=-4 ab=1\times 4=4
Factor the expression by grouping. First, the expression needs to be rewritten as x^{2}+ax+bx+4. To find a and b, set up a system to be solved.
-1,-4 -2,-2
Since ab is positive, a and b have the same sign. Since a+b is negative, a and b are both negative. List all such integer pairs that give product 4.
-1-4=-5 -2-2=-4
Calculate the sum for each pair.
a=-2 b=-2
The solution is the pair that gives sum -4.
\left(x^{2}-2x\right)+\left(-2x+4\right)
Rewrite x^{2}-4x+4 as \left(x^{2}-2x\right)+\left(-2x+4\right).
x\left(x-2\right)-2\left(x-2\right)
Factor out x in the first and -2 in the second group.
\left(x-2\right)\left(x-2\right)
Factor out common term x-2 by using distributive property.
\left(x-2\right)^{2}
Rewrite as a binomial square.
Examples
Quadratic equation
{ x } ^ { 2 } - 4 x - 5 = 0
Trigonometry
4 \sin \theta \cos \theta = 2 \sin \theta
Linear equation
y = 3x + 4
Arithmetic
699 * 533
Matrix
\left[ \begin{array} { l l } { 2 } & { 3 } \\ { 5 } & { 4 } \end{array} \right] \left[ \begin{array} { l l l } { 2 } & { 0 } & { 3 } \\ { -1 } & { 1 } & { 5 } \end{array} \right]
Simultaneous equation
\left. \begin{cases} { 8x+2y = 46 } \\ { 7x+3y = 47 } \end{cases} \right.
Differentiation
\frac { d } { d x } \frac { ( 3 x ^ { 2 } - 2 ) } { ( x - 5 ) }
Integration
\int _ { 0 } ^ { 1 } x e ^ { - x ^ { 2 } } d x
Limits
\lim _{x \rightarrow-3} \frac{x^{2}-9}{x^{2}+2 x-3}