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27\times 2=x\left(x-3\right)
Multiply both sides by 2.
54=x\left(x-3\right)
Multiply 27 and 2 to get 54.
54=x^{2}-3x
Use the distributive property to multiply x by x-3.
x^{2}-3x=54
Swap sides so that all variable terms are on the left hand side.
x^{2}-3x-54=0
Subtract 54 from both sides.
x=\frac{-\left(-3\right)±\sqrt{\left(-3\right)^{2}-4\left(-54\right)}}{2}
This equation is in standard form: ax^{2}+bx+c=0. Substitute 1 for a, -3 for b, and -54 for c in the quadratic formula, \frac{-b±\sqrt{b^{2}-4ac}}{2a}.
x=\frac{-\left(-3\right)±\sqrt{9-4\left(-54\right)}}{2}
Square -3.
x=\frac{-\left(-3\right)±\sqrt{9+216}}{2}
Multiply -4 times -54.
x=\frac{-\left(-3\right)±\sqrt{225}}{2}
Add 9 to 216.
x=\frac{-\left(-3\right)±15}{2}
Take the square root of 225.
x=\frac{3±15}{2}
The opposite of -3 is 3.
x=\frac{18}{2}
Now solve the equation x=\frac{3±15}{2} when ± is plus. Add 3 to 15.
x=9
Divide 18 by 2.
x=-\frac{12}{2}
Now solve the equation x=\frac{3±15}{2} when ± is minus. Subtract 15 from 3.
x=-6
Divide -12 by 2.
x=9 x=-6
The equation is now solved.
27\times 2=x\left(x-3\right)
Multiply both sides by 2.
54=x\left(x-3\right)
Multiply 27 and 2 to get 54.
54=x^{2}-3x
Use the distributive property to multiply x by x-3.
x^{2}-3x=54
Swap sides so that all variable terms are on the left hand side.
x^{2}-3x+\left(-\frac{3}{2}\right)^{2}=54+\left(-\frac{3}{2}\right)^{2}
Divide -3, the coefficient of the x term, by 2 to get -\frac{3}{2}. Then add the square of -\frac{3}{2} to both sides of the equation. This step makes the left hand side of the equation a perfect square.
x^{2}-3x+\frac{9}{4}=54+\frac{9}{4}
Square -\frac{3}{2} by squaring both the numerator and the denominator of the fraction.
x^{2}-3x+\frac{9}{4}=\frac{225}{4}
Add 54 to \frac{9}{4}.
\left(x-\frac{3}{2}\right)^{2}=\frac{225}{4}
Factor x^{2}-3x+\frac{9}{4}. In general, when x^{2}+bx+c is a perfect square, it can always be factored as \left(x+\frac{b}{2}\right)^{2}.
\sqrt{\left(x-\frac{3}{2}\right)^{2}}=\sqrt{\frac{225}{4}}
Take the square root of both sides of the equation.
x-\frac{3}{2}=\frac{15}{2} x-\frac{3}{2}=-\frac{15}{2}
Simplify.
x=9 x=-6
Add \frac{3}{2} to both sides of the equation.