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25-\left(10k+15\right)+k^{2}+3k+2=0
Use the distributive property to multiply 2k+3 by 5.
25-10k-15+k^{2}+3k+2=0
To find the opposite of 10k+15, find the opposite of each term.
10-10k+k^{2}+3k+2=0
Subtract 15 from 25 to get 10.
10-7k+k^{2}+2=0
Combine -10k and 3k to get -7k.
12-7k+k^{2}=0
Add 10 and 2 to get 12.
k^{2}-7k+12=0
Rearrange the polynomial to put it in standard form. Place the terms in order from highest to lowest power.
a+b=-7 ab=12
To solve the equation, factor k^{2}-7k+12 using formula k^{2}+\left(a+b\right)k+ab=\left(k+a\right)\left(k+b\right). To find a and b, set up a system to be solved.
-1,-12 -2,-6 -3,-4
Since ab is positive, a and b have the same sign. Since a+b is negative, a and b are both negative. List all such integer pairs that give product 12.
-1-12=-13 -2-6=-8 -3-4=-7
Calculate the sum for each pair.
a=-4 b=-3
The solution is the pair that gives sum -7.
\left(k-4\right)\left(k-3\right)
Rewrite factored expression \left(k+a\right)\left(k+b\right) using the obtained values.
k=4 k=3
To find equation solutions, solve k-4=0 and k-3=0.
25-\left(10k+15\right)+k^{2}+3k+2=0
Use the distributive property to multiply 2k+3 by 5.
25-10k-15+k^{2}+3k+2=0
To find the opposite of 10k+15, find the opposite of each term.
10-10k+k^{2}+3k+2=0
Subtract 15 from 25 to get 10.
10-7k+k^{2}+2=0
Combine -10k and 3k to get -7k.
12-7k+k^{2}=0
Add 10 and 2 to get 12.
k^{2}-7k+12=0
Rearrange the polynomial to put it in standard form. Place the terms in order from highest to lowest power.
a+b=-7 ab=1\times 12=12
To solve the equation, factor the left hand side by grouping. First, left hand side needs to be rewritten as k^{2}+ak+bk+12. To find a and b, set up a system to be solved.
-1,-12 -2,-6 -3,-4
Since ab is positive, a and b have the same sign. Since a+b is negative, a and b are both negative. List all such integer pairs that give product 12.
-1-12=-13 -2-6=-8 -3-4=-7
Calculate the sum for each pair.
a=-4 b=-3
The solution is the pair that gives sum -7.
\left(k^{2}-4k\right)+\left(-3k+12\right)
Rewrite k^{2}-7k+12 as \left(k^{2}-4k\right)+\left(-3k+12\right).
k\left(k-4\right)-3\left(k-4\right)
Factor out k in the first and -3 in the second group.
\left(k-4\right)\left(k-3\right)
Factor out common term k-4 by using distributive property.
k=4 k=3
To find equation solutions, solve k-4=0 and k-3=0.
25-\left(10k+15\right)+k^{2}+3k+2=0
Use the distributive property to multiply 2k+3 by 5.
25-10k-15+k^{2}+3k+2=0
To find the opposite of 10k+15, find the opposite of each term.
10-10k+k^{2}+3k+2=0
Subtract 15 from 25 to get 10.
10-7k+k^{2}+2=0
Combine -10k and 3k to get -7k.
12-7k+k^{2}=0
Add 10 and 2 to get 12.
k^{2}-7k+12=0
All equations of the form ax^{2}+bx+c=0 can be solved using the quadratic formula: \frac{-b±\sqrt{b^{2}-4ac}}{2a}. The quadratic formula gives two solutions, one when ± is addition and one when it is subtraction.
k=\frac{-\left(-7\right)±\sqrt{\left(-7\right)^{2}-4\times 12}}{2}
This equation is in standard form: ax^{2}+bx+c=0. Substitute 1 for a, -7 for b, and 12 for c in the quadratic formula, \frac{-b±\sqrt{b^{2}-4ac}}{2a}.
k=\frac{-\left(-7\right)±\sqrt{49-4\times 12}}{2}
Square -7.
k=\frac{-\left(-7\right)±\sqrt{49-48}}{2}
Multiply -4 times 12.
k=\frac{-\left(-7\right)±\sqrt{1}}{2}
Add 49 to -48.
k=\frac{-\left(-7\right)±1}{2}
Take the square root of 1.
k=\frac{7±1}{2}
The opposite of -7 is 7.
k=\frac{8}{2}
Now solve the equation k=\frac{7±1}{2} when ± is plus. Add 7 to 1.
k=4
Divide 8 by 2.
k=\frac{6}{2}
Now solve the equation k=\frac{7±1}{2} when ± is minus. Subtract 1 from 7.
k=3
Divide 6 by 2.
k=4 k=3
The equation is now solved.
25-\left(10k+15\right)+k^{2}+3k+2=0
Use the distributive property to multiply 2k+3 by 5.
25-10k-15+k^{2}+3k+2=0
To find the opposite of 10k+15, find the opposite of each term.
10-10k+k^{2}+3k+2=0
Subtract 15 from 25 to get 10.
10-7k+k^{2}+2=0
Combine -10k and 3k to get -7k.
12-7k+k^{2}=0
Add 10 and 2 to get 12.
-7k+k^{2}=-12
Subtract 12 from both sides. Anything subtracted from zero gives its negation.
k^{2}-7k=-12
Quadratic equations such as this one can be solved by completing the square. In order to complete the square, the equation must first be in the form x^{2}+bx=c.
k^{2}-7k+\left(-\frac{7}{2}\right)^{2}=-12+\left(-\frac{7}{2}\right)^{2}
Divide -7, the coefficient of the x term, by 2 to get -\frac{7}{2}. Then add the square of -\frac{7}{2} to both sides of the equation. This step makes the left hand side of the equation a perfect square.
k^{2}-7k+\frac{49}{4}=-12+\frac{49}{4}
Square -\frac{7}{2} by squaring both the numerator and the denominator of the fraction.
k^{2}-7k+\frac{49}{4}=\frac{1}{4}
Add -12 to \frac{49}{4}.
\left(k-\frac{7}{2}\right)^{2}=\frac{1}{4}
Factor k^{2}-7k+\frac{49}{4}. In general, when x^{2}+bx+c is a perfect square, it can always be factored as \left(x+\frac{b}{2}\right)^{2}.
\sqrt{\left(k-\frac{7}{2}\right)^{2}}=\sqrt{\frac{1}{4}}
Take the square root of both sides of the equation.
k-\frac{7}{2}=\frac{1}{2} k-\frac{7}{2}=-\frac{1}{2}
Simplify.
k=4 k=3
Add \frac{7}{2} to both sides of the equation.