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23.15=24.6x-4.9x^{2}
Multiply 0.5 and 9.8 to get 4.9.
24.6x-4.9x^{2}=23.15
Swap sides so that all variable terms are on the left hand side.
24.6x-4.9x^{2}-23.15=0
Subtract 23.15 from both sides.
-4.9x^{2}+24.6x-23.15=0
All equations of the form ax^{2}+bx+c=0 can be solved using the quadratic formula: \frac{-b±\sqrt{b^{2}-4ac}}{2a}. The quadratic formula gives two solutions, one when ± is addition and one when it is subtraction.
x=\frac{-24.6±\sqrt{24.6^{2}-4\left(-4.9\right)\left(-23.15\right)}}{2\left(-4.9\right)}
This equation is in standard form: ax^{2}+bx+c=0. Substitute -4.9 for a, 24.6 for b, and -23.15 for c in the quadratic formula, \frac{-b±\sqrt{b^{2}-4ac}}{2a}.
x=\frac{-24.6±\sqrt{605.16-4\left(-4.9\right)\left(-23.15\right)}}{2\left(-4.9\right)}
Square 24.6 by squaring both the numerator and the denominator of the fraction.
x=\frac{-24.6±\sqrt{605.16+19.6\left(-23.15\right)}}{2\left(-4.9\right)}
Multiply -4 times -4.9.
x=\frac{-24.6±\sqrt{605.16-453.74}}{2\left(-4.9\right)}
Multiply 19.6 times -23.15 by multiplying numerator times numerator and denominator times denominator. Then reduce the fraction to lowest terms if possible.
x=\frac{-24.6±\sqrt{151.42}}{2\left(-4.9\right)}
Add 605.16 to -453.74 by finding a common denominator and adding the numerators. Then reduce the fraction to lowest terms if possible.
x=\frac{-24.6±\frac{\sqrt{15142}}{10}}{2\left(-4.9\right)}
Take the square root of 151.42.
x=\frac{-24.6±\frac{\sqrt{15142}}{10}}{-9.8}
Multiply 2 times -4.9.
x=\frac{\frac{\sqrt{15142}}{10}-\frac{123}{5}}{-9.8}
Now solve the equation x=\frac{-24.6±\frac{\sqrt{15142}}{10}}{-9.8} when ± is plus. Add -24.6 to \frac{\sqrt{15142}}{10}.
x=-\frac{\sqrt{15142}}{98}+\frac{123}{49}
Divide -\frac{123}{5}+\frac{\sqrt{15142}}{10} by -9.8 by multiplying -\frac{123}{5}+\frac{\sqrt{15142}}{10} by the reciprocal of -9.8.
x=\frac{-\frac{\sqrt{15142}}{10}-\frac{123}{5}}{-9.8}
Now solve the equation x=\frac{-24.6±\frac{\sqrt{15142}}{10}}{-9.8} when ± is minus. Subtract \frac{\sqrt{15142}}{10} from -24.6.
x=\frac{\sqrt{15142}}{98}+\frac{123}{49}
Divide -\frac{123}{5}-\frac{\sqrt{15142}}{10} by -9.8 by multiplying -\frac{123}{5}-\frac{\sqrt{15142}}{10} by the reciprocal of -9.8.
x=-\frac{\sqrt{15142}}{98}+\frac{123}{49} x=\frac{\sqrt{15142}}{98}+\frac{123}{49}
The equation is now solved.
23.15=24.6x-4.9x^{2}
Multiply 0.5 and 9.8 to get 4.9.
24.6x-4.9x^{2}=23.15
Swap sides so that all variable terms are on the left hand side.
-4.9x^{2}+24.6x=23.15
Quadratic equations such as this one can be solved by completing the square. In order to complete the square, the equation must first be in the form x^{2}+bx=c.
\frac{-4.9x^{2}+24.6x}{-4.9}=\frac{23.15}{-4.9}
Divide both sides of the equation by -4.9, which is the same as multiplying both sides by the reciprocal of the fraction.
x^{2}+\frac{24.6}{-4.9}x=\frac{23.15}{-4.9}
Dividing by -4.9 undoes the multiplication by -4.9.
x^{2}-\frac{246}{49}x=\frac{23.15}{-4.9}
Divide 24.6 by -4.9 by multiplying 24.6 by the reciprocal of -4.9.
x^{2}-\frac{246}{49}x=-\frac{463}{98}
Divide 23.15 by -4.9 by multiplying 23.15 by the reciprocal of -4.9.
x^{2}-\frac{246}{49}x+\left(-\frac{123}{49}\right)^{2}=-\frac{463}{98}+\left(-\frac{123}{49}\right)^{2}
Divide -\frac{246}{49}, the coefficient of the x term, by 2 to get -\frac{123}{49}. Then add the square of -\frac{123}{49} to both sides of the equation. This step makes the left hand side of the equation a perfect square.
x^{2}-\frac{246}{49}x+\frac{15129}{2401}=-\frac{463}{98}+\frac{15129}{2401}
Square -\frac{123}{49} by squaring both the numerator and the denominator of the fraction.
x^{2}-\frac{246}{49}x+\frac{15129}{2401}=\frac{7571}{4802}
Add -\frac{463}{98} to \frac{15129}{2401} by finding a common denominator and adding the numerators. Then reduce the fraction to lowest terms if possible.
\left(x-\frac{123}{49}\right)^{2}=\frac{7571}{4802}
Factor x^{2}-\frac{246}{49}x+\frac{15129}{2401}. In general, when x^{2}+bx+c is a perfect square, it can always be factored as \left(x+\frac{b}{2}\right)^{2}.
\sqrt{\left(x-\frac{123}{49}\right)^{2}}=\sqrt{\frac{7571}{4802}}
Take the square root of both sides of the equation.
x-\frac{123}{49}=\frac{\sqrt{15142}}{98} x-\frac{123}{49}=-\frac{\sqrt{15142}}{98}
Simplify.
x=\frac{\sqrt{15142}}{98}+\frac{123}{49} x=-\frac{\sqrt{15142}}{98}+\frac{123}{49}
Add \frac{123}{49} to both sides of the equation.